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DIFFERENCES IN COMMUNITY AND PROVIDER STAKEHOLDERS' PERCEPTIONS ON BRAIN HEALTH SERVICE GAPS AND SCREENING NEEDS
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD) management and prevention is a priority for providers and community members. Aligning perceptions regarding resources and screening supports person-centered care while addressing the increased dementia burden attributed to systemic...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9766431/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.1851 |
Sumario: | INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD) management and prevention is a priority for providers and community members. Aligning perceptions regarding resources and screening supports person-centered care while addressing the increased dementia burden attributed to systemic inequity and health disparities. This project aimed to identify needs in lower-income diverse populations.Research Question: What are the differences in perceived service gaps and screening preferences for brain health and ADRD? METHODS: A convenience sample of 15 providers and 20 community stakeholders (55+) completed a 2021 survey about Richmond's service gaps and screening needs for brain health and ADRD. RESULTS: 40% of providers were ADRD focused, 65% of community members reported a memory concern. Overall, providers reported fewer service gaps: Administration on Aging Service Gaps 46.7%/75%, Caregiving gaps 80%/85%, Specialty Health gaps: 53.3%/80%. Clinical ADRD gaps 73.3%/80%, Memory Case Management gaps 86.7%/90%, Memory Social Services gaps 33.3%/90%, Memory Screening gaps 53.3%/85%. Provider and Community stakeholders were more aligned regarding screenings that should be included in a brain health/ADRD management program: Advance Care Planning screening: 80%/80%, Caregiving Status screening: 93.3%/90%, Memory Loss screening: Lifestyle Risk screening: 100%/95%, Cognitive-Comorbidity Risks screening: 100%/75%, Psychosocial Risks screening:100%/100%, Depression screening 100%/100%, Clinical Health screening 73.3%/90%, Substance Use Disorder screening 86%/75%, Sleep Problem screening 93%/75% CONCLUSION: Although there were areas in which both providers and community members aligned, results show that providers underestimate brain health/ADRD service gaps experienced by the community. Both groups are amenable to comprehensive screening for services. However, providers are interested in more expansive ADRD screeners. |
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