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Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review
It is estimated that up to 90% of head and neck infections have an odontogenic origin, which are considered among the most common in the oral cavity and maxillofacial region. Bacterial resistance has been 1 of the main problems related to the treatment of this type of infection in recent years. The...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9771230/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36550913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000031345 |
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author | Cuevas-Gonzalez, María Verónica Mungarro-Cornejo, Gabriela Anaid Espinosa-Cristóbal, León Francisco Donohue-Cornejo, Alejandro Tovar Carrillo, Karla Lizette Saucedo Acuña, Rosa Alicia García Calderón, Alma Graciela Guzmán Gastelum, Dalia Abril Zambrano-Galván, Graciela Cuevas-Gonzalez, Juan Carlos |
author_facet | Cuevas-Gonzalez, María Verónica Mungarro-Cornejo, Gabriela Anaid Espinosa-Cristóbal, León Francisco Donohue-Cornejo, Alejandro Tovar Carrillo, Karla Lizette Saucedo Acuña, Rosa Alicia García Calderón, Alma Graciela Guzmán Gastelum, Dalia Abril Zambrano-Galván, Graciela Cuevas-Gonzalez, Juan Carlos |
author_sort | Cuevas-Gonzalez, María Verónica |
collection | PubMed |
description | It is estimated that up to 90% of head and neck infections have an odontogenic origin, which are considered among the most common in the oral cavity and maxillofacial region. Bacterial resistance has been 1 of the main problems related to the treatment of this type of infection in recent years. The frequency of this resistance is increasing, which is mainly due to patient self-medication and the mutations that bacteria present. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the antimicrobial resistance of antibiotics commonly administered for the treatment of odontogenic infections. METHOD: To carry out the study, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus databases were reviewed using the keywords “odontogenic infection”, “pharmacological treatment”, and “microbial resistance. Studies whose main objective was the pharmacological treatment of odontogenic infections were selected. Exclusions were review-type studies, systematic reviews, or in vitro or animal model studies. For the analysis of risk of bias, the Checklist for Analytical Cross-Sectional Studies of the Joanna Briggs Institute was used. The search and analysis of the studies was carried out by 2 researchers independently. RESULTS: A total of 13 studies were included in this review. The mean age was 39.6 years; the location of the infection in the study subjects was in the submandibular and vestibular spaces; there were periodontal, periapical, and dentoalveolar lesions; the main microorganisms identified were Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Prevotella, Peptostreptococcus, Clostridium, and Klebsiella; and finally, the main microorganisms identified for bacterial resistance were penicillin, clindamycin and amoxicillin. CONCLUSION: The health professional is obliged to update their knowledge to avoid such antibiotic resistance and thus provide better patient care. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9771230 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97712302022-12-22 Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review Cuevas-Gonzalez, María Verónica Mungarro-Cornejo, Gabriela Anaid Espinosa-Cristóbal, León Francisco Donohue-Cornejo, Alejandro Tovar Carrillo, Karla Lizette Saucedo Acuña, Rosa Alicia García Calderón, Alma Graciela Guzmán Gastelum, Dalia Abril Zambrano-Galván, Graciela Cuevas-Gonzalez, Juan Carlos Medicine (Baltimore) 4700 It is estimated that up to 90% of head and neck infections have an odontogenic origin, which are considered among the most common in the oral cavity and maxillofacial region. Bacterial resistance has been 1 of the main problems related to the treatment of this type of infection in recent years. The frequency of this resistance is increasing, which is mainly due to patient self-medication and the mutations that bacteria present. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the antimicrobial resistance of antibiotics commonly administered for the treatment of odontogenic infections. METHOD: To carry out the study, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus databases were reviewed using the keywords “odontogenic infection”, “pharmacological treatment”, and “microbial resistance. Studies whose main objective was the pharmacological treatment of odontogenic infections were selected. Exclusions were review-type studies, systematic reviews, or in vitro or animal model studies. For the analysis of risk of bias, the Checklist for Analytical Cross-Sectional Studies of the Joanna Briggs Institute was used. The search and analysis of the studies was carried out by 2 researchers independently. RESULTS: A total of 13 studies were included in this review. The mean age was 39.6 years; the location of the infection in the study subjects was in the submandibular and vestibular spaces; there were periodontal, periapical, and dentoalveolar lesions; the main microorganisms identified were Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Prevotella, Peptostreptococcus, Clostridium, and Klebsiella; and finally, the main microorganisms identified for bacterial resistance were penicillin, clindamycin and amoxicillin. CONCLUSION: The health professional is obliged to update their knowledge to avoid such antibiotic resistance and thus provide better patient care. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9771230/ /pubmed/36550913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000031345 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | 4700 Cuevas-Gonzalez, María Verónica Mungarro-Cornejo, Gabriela Anaid Espinosa-Cristóbal, León Francisco Donohue-Cornejo, Alejandro Tovar Carrillo, Karla Lizette Saucedo Acuña, Rosa Alicia García Calderón, Alma Graciela Guzmán Gastelum, Dalia Abril Zambrano-Galván, Graciela Cuevas-Gonzalez, Juan Carlos Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review |
title | Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review |
title_full | Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review |
title_short | Antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: A protocol for systematic review |
title_sort | antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic infections: a protocol for systematic review |
topic | 4700 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9771230/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36550913 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000031345 |
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