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Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection
[Image: see text] Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology is essential in nucleic acid detection and point-of-care testing (POCT). However, nowadays, the classical qPCR instrument has the deficiency of its bulky volume, high cost, and inconvenience to use; hence, a low-cost and easy-to-...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9773339/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36570205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c02975 |
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author | Yao, Liping Jiang, Yangyang Tan, Zhongwei Wu, Wenming |
author_facet | Yao, Liping Jiang, Yangyang Tan, Zhongwei Wu, Wenming |
author_sort | Yao, Liping |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology is essential in nucleic acid detection and point-of-care testing (POCT). However, nowadays, the classical qPCR instrument has the deficiency of its bulky volume, high cost, and inconvenience to use; hence, a low-cost and easy-to-use PCR equipment was thus developed consisting of a hardware subsystem as well as a software subsystem based on an improved proportional-integral-derivative (PID) system. The proposed system not only could hold self-setting reaction cycles of temperature rising and falling automatically but also the temperature during the constant temperature stage was regulated steady based on improved temperature control algorithm, which proved its great effect compared with the reaction temperature derived from an infrared thermal imaging camera. The experimental results in gene detection research also could indicate its applicability and stability of our developed PCR system by using the amplification curve analysis, the melting curve analysis, and agarose gel electrophoresis analysis compared with the commercial PCR instrument, which illustrates the great potential application value of the proposed PCR system. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9773339 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97733392022-12-23 Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection Yao, Liping Jiang, Yangyang Tan, Zhongwei Wu, Wenming ACS Omega [Image: see text] Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology is essential in nucleic acid detection and point-of-care testing (POCT). However, nowadays, the classical qPCR instrument has the deficiency of its bulky volume, high cost, and inconvenience to use; hence, a low-cost and easy-to-use PCR equipment was thus developed consisting of a hardware subsystem as well as a software subsystem based on an improved proportional-integral-derivative (PID) system. The proposed system not only could hold self-setting reaction cycles of temperature rising and falling automatically but also the temperature during the constant temperature stage was regulated steady based on improved temperature control algorithm, which proved its great effect compared with the reaction temperature derived from an infrared thermal imaging camera. The experimental results in gene detection research also could indicate its applicability and stability of our developed PCR system by using the amplification curve analysis, the melting curve analysis, and agarose gel electrophoresis analysis compared with the commercial PCR instrument, which illustrates the great potential application value of the proposed PCR system. American Chemical Society 2022-12-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9773339/ /pubmed/36570205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c02975 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Yao, Liping Jiang, Yangyang Tan, Zhongwei Wu, Wenming Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection |
title | Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain
Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature
Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection |
title_full | Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain
Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature
Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection |
title_fullStr | Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain
Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature
Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain
Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature
Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection |
title_short | Construction of Very Low-Cost Loop Polymerase Chain
Reaction System Based on Proportional-Integral-Derivative Temperature
Control Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Gene Detection |
title_sort | construction of very low-cost loop polymerase chain
reaction system based on proportional-integral-derivative temperature
control optimization algorithm and its application in gene detection |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9773339/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36570205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c02975 |
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