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Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review
Motor and cognitive rehabilitation in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a growing field of clinical and research interest. In fact, novel rehabilitative approaches allow a very early verticalization and gait training through robotic devices and other innovative tools boosting neuropla...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9775990/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36552138 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121678 |
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author | Bonanno, Mirjam De Luca, Rosaria De Nunzio, Alessandro Marco Quartarone, Angelo Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore |
author_facet | Bonanno, Mirjam De Luca, Rosaria De Nunzio, Alessandro Marco Quartarone, Angelo Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore |
author_sort | Bonanno, Mirjam |
collection | PubMed |
description | Motor and cognitive rehabilitation in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a growing field of clinical and research interest. In fact, novel rehabilitative approaches allow a very early verticalization and gait training through robotic devices and other innovative tools boosting neuroplasticity, thanks to the high-intensity, repetitive and task-oriented training. In the same way, cognitive rehabilitation is also evolving towards advanced interventions using virtual reality (VR), computer-based approaches, telerehabilitation and neuromodulation devices. This review aimed to systematically investigate the existing evidence concerning the role of innovative technologies in the motor and cognitive neurorehabilitation of TBI patients. We searched and reviewed the studies published in the Cochrane Library, PEDro, PubMed and Scopus between January 2012 and September 2022. After an accurate screening, only 29 papers were included in this review. This systematic review has demonstrated the beneficial role of innovative technologies when applied to cognitive rehabilitation in patients with TBI, while evidence of their effect on motor rehabilitation in this patient population is poor and still controversial. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9775990 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97759902022-12-23 Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review Bonanno, Mirjam De Luca, Rosaria De Nunzio, Alessandro Marco Quartarone, Angelo Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore Brain Sci Systematic Review Motor and cognitive rehabilitation in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a growing field of clinical and research interest. In fact, novel rehabilitative approaches allow a very early verticalization and gait training through robotic devices and other innovative tools boosting neuroplasticity, thanks to the high-intensity, repetitive and task-oriented training. In the same way, cognitive rehabilitation is also evolving towards advanced interventions using virtual reality (VR), computer-based approaches, telerehabilitation and neuromodulation devices. This review aimed to systematically investigate the existing evidence concerning the role of innovative technologies in the motor and cognitive neurorehabilitation of TBI patients. We searched and reviewed the studies published in the Cochrane Library, PEDro, PubMed and Scopus between January 2012 and September 2022. After an accurate screening, only 29 papers were included in this review. This systematic review has demonstrated the beneficial role of innovative technologies when applied to cognitive rehabilitation in patients with TBI, while evidence of their effect on motor rehabilitation in this patient population is poor and still controversial. MDPI 2022-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9775990/ /pubmed/36552138 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121678 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Systematic Review Bonanno, Mirjam De Luca, Rosaria De Nunzio, Alessandro Marco Quartarone, Angelo Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review |
title | Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | innovative technologies in the neurorehabilitation of traumatic brain injury: a systematic review |
topic | Systematic Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9775990/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36552138 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121678 |
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