Cargando…

Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases

Among the most critical health issues, brain illnesses, such as neurodegenerative conditions and tumors, lower quality of life and have a significant economic impact. Implantable technology and nano-drug carriers have enormous promise for cerebral brain activity sensing and regulated therapeutic app...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ramasubramanian, Brindha, Reddy, Vundrala Sumedha, Chellappan, Vijila, Ramakrishna, Seeram
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9775999/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36551143
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios12121176
_version_ 1784855770411565056
author Ramasubramanian, Brindha
Reddy, Vundrala Sumedha
Chellappan, Vijila
Ramakrishna, Seeram
author_facet Ramasubramanian, Brindha
Reddy, Vundrala Sumedha
Chellappan, Vijila
Ramakrishna, Seeram
author_sort Ramasubramanian, Brindha
collection PubMed
description Among the most critical health issues, brain illnesses, such as neurodegenerative conditions and tumors, lower quality of life and have a significant economic impact. Implantable technology and nano-drug carriers have enormous promise for cerebral brain activity sensing and regulated therapeutic application in the treatment and detection of brain illnesses. Flexible materials are chosen for implantable devices because they help reduce biomechanical mismatch between the implanted device and brain tissue. Additionally, implanted biodegradable devices might lessen any autoimmune negative effects. The onerous subsequent operation for removing the implanted device is further lessened with biodegradability. This review expands on current developments in diagnostic technologies such as magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, mass spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, angiography, and electroencephalogram while providing an overview of prevalent brain diseases. As far as we are aware, there hasn’t been a single review article that addresses all the prevalent brain illnesses. The reviewer also looks into the prospects for the future and offers suggestions for the direction of future developments in the treatment of brain diseases.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9775999
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-97759992022-12-23 Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases Ramasubramanian, Brindha Reddy, Vundrala Sumedha Chellappan, Vijila Ramakrishna, Seeram Biosensors (Basel) Review Among the most critical health issues, brain illnesses, such as neurodegenerative conditions and tumors, lower quality of life and have a significant economic impact. Implantable technology and nano-drug carriers have enormous promise for cerebral brain activity sensing and regulated therapeutic application in the treatment and detection of brain illnesses. Flexible materials are chosen for implantable devices because they help reduce biomechanical mismatch between the implanted device and brain tissue. Additionally, implanted biodegradable devices might lessen any autoimmune negative effects. The onerous subsequent operation for removing the implanted device is further lessened with biodegradability. This review expands on current developments in diagnostic technologies such as magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, mass spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, angiography, and electroencephalogram while providing an overview of prevalent brain diseases. As far as we are aware, there hasn’t been a single review article that addresses all the prevalent brain illnesses. The reviewer also looks into the prospects for the future and offers suggestions for the direction of future developments in the treatment of brain diseases. MDPI 2022-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9775999/ /pubmed/36551143 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios12121176 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Ramasubramanian, Brindha
Reddy, Vundrala Sumedha
Chellappan, Vijila
Ramakrishna, Seeram
Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
title Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
title_full Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
title_fullStr Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
title_short Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
title_sort emerging materials, wearables, and diagnostic advancements in therapeutic treatment of brain diseases
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9775999/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36551143
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios12121176
work_keys_str_mv AT ramasubramanianbrindha emergingmaterialswearablesanddiagnosticadvancementsintherapeutictreatmentofbraindiseases
AT reddyvundralasumedha emergingmaterialswearablesanddiagnosticadvancementsintherapeutictreatmentofbraindiseases
AT chellappanvijila emergingmaterialswearablesanddiagnosticadvancementsintherapeutictreatmentofbraindiseases
AT ramakrishnaseeram emergingmaterialswearablesanddiagnosticadvancementsintherapeutictreatmentofbraindiseases