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Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement
The ability to release and recharge fluoride is a property of glass ionomer cement materials, which is an advantage for patients with a high caries risk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the amount of released and recharged fluoride in recent uncoated high-viscosity glass ionomer cement (Ke...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9777000/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36547049 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10120233 |
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author | Krajangta, Nantawan Dulsamphan, Chayanee Chotitanmapong, Tongjai |
author_facet | Krajangta, Nantawan Dulsamphan, Chayanee Chotitanmapong, Tongjai |
author_sort | Krajangta, Nantawan |
collection | PubMed |
description | The ability to release and recharge fluoride is a property of glass ionomer cement materials, which is an advantage for patients with a high caries risk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the amount of released and recharged fluoride in recent uncoated high-viscosity glass ionomer cement (Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM)) with different surface coatings and at different time points. In total, 135 cylindrical-shaped specimens were equally divided into the following three groups: Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM), Ketac(TM) Molar Aplicap(TM), and Ketac(TM) Fil Plus Aplicap(TM). The different coatings performed on each group were as follows: uncoated, coated with Ketac(TM) Glaze, and coated with G-Coat Plus(TM). The amounts of released and recharged fluoride were measured at 24 h and at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4. The recharging agent was a 1.23% APF gel. Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM) showed the highest released fluoride at all time points and the highest recharged fluoride at weeks 1, 2, and 3. Both the Ketac(TM) Glaze- and G-Coat Plus(TM)-coated specimens presented significantly lower released and recharged fluoride ions than the uncoated group at all time points (p < 0.001). Coating with G-Coat Plus(TM) significantly decreased the released and recharged fluoride compared to the coating with Ketac(TM) Glaze at almost all time points (p < 0.05), except for weeks 1 and 2. The application of coating agents reduced the amount of released and recharged fluoride by the Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9777000 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97770002022-12-23 Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement Krajangta, Nantawan Dulsamphan, Chayanee Chotitanmapong, Tongjai Dent J (Basel) Article The ability to release and recharge fluoride is a property of glass ionomer cement materials, which is an advantage for patients with a high caries risk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the amount of released and recharged fluoride in recent uncoated high-viscosity glass ionomer cement (Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM)) with different surface coatings and at different time points. In total, 135 cylindrical-shaped specimens were equally divided into the following three groups: Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM), Ketac(TM) Molar Aplicap(TM), and Ketac(TM) Fil Plus Aplicap(TM). The different coatings performed on each group were as follows: uncoated, coated with Ketac(TM) Glaze, and coated with G-Coat Plus(TM). The amounts of released and recharged fluoride were measured at 24 h and at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4. The recharging agent was a 1.23% APF gel. Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM) showed the highest released fluoride at all time points and the highest recharged fluoride at weeks 1, 2, and 3. Both the Ketac(TM) Glaze- and G-Coat Plus(TM)-coated specimens presented significantly lower released and recharged fluoride ions than the uncoated group at all time points (p < 0.001). Coating with G-Coat Plus(TM) significantly decreased the released and recharged fluoride compared to the coating with Ketac(TM) Glaze at almost all time points (p < 0.05), except for weeks 1 and 2. The application of coating agents reduced the amount of released and recharged fluoride by the Ketac(TM) Universal Aplicap(TM). MDPI 2022-12-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9777000/ /pubmed/36547049 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10120233 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Krajangta, Nantawan Dulsamphan, Chayanee Chotitanmapong, Tongjai Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement |
title | Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement |
title_full | Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement |
title_fullStr | Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement |
title_short | Effects of Protective Surface Coating on Fluoride Release and Recharge of Recent Uncoated High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement |
title_sort | effects of protective surface coating on fluoride release and recharge of recent uncoated high-viscosity glass ionomer cement |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9777000/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36547049 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10120233 |
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