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Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption

The existing physical layer security technology based on fountain codes needs to ensure that the legal channel is superior to the eavesdropping channel; when the quality of the legal channel and the eavesdropping channel are close, the information security cannot be guaranteed. Aiming at this proble...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Si, Niu, Fanglin, Wang, Lizheng, Yu, Ling
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9777833/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554181
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121776
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author Zhang, Si
Niu, Fanglin
Wang, Lizheng
Yu, Ling
author_facet Zhang, Si
Niu, Fanglin
Wang, Lizheng
Yu, Ling
author_sort Zhang, Si
collection PubMed
description The existing physical layer security technology based on fountain codes needs to ensure that the legal channel is superior to the eavesdropping channel; when the quality of the legal channel and the eavesdropping channel are close, the information security cannot be guaranteed. Aiming at this problem, this paper proposes a shifted Luby transform (SLT) code security scheme for partial information encryption, which is mainly divided into two stages, partial information encryption transfer and degree distribution adjustment. The main idea is that the source randomly extracts part of the information symbols, and performs XOR encryption with the random sequence containing the main channel noise sent by the legitimate receiver. Afterward, the degree distribution is adjusted using the number of transfer information symbols received by the legitimate receiver to improve the average degree of the encoded codewords. Since the eavesdropper can only obtain fewer information symbols in the initial stage, it is difficult to decode the generated coded symbols after the degree distribution adjustment, thereby ensuring the safe transmission of information. The experimental results show that, compared with other LT anti-eavesdropping schemes, even if the legitimate channel is not dominant, the proposed scheme still has better security performance and less decoding overhead.
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spelling pubmed-97778332022-12-23 Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption Zhang, Si Niu, Fanglin Wang, Lizheng Yu, Ling Entropy (Basel) Article The existing physical layer security technology based on fountain codes needs to ensure that the legal channel is superior to the eavesdropping channel; when the quality of the legal channel and the eavesdropping channel are close, the information security cannot be guaranteed. Aiming at this problem, this paper proposes a shifted Luby transform (SLT) code security scheme for partial information encryption, which is mainly divided into two stages, partial information encryption transfer and degree distribution adjustment. The main idea is that the source randomly extracts part of the information symbols, and performs XOR encryption with the random sequence containing the main channel noise sent by the legitimate receiver. Afterward, the degree distribution is adjusted using the number of transfer information symbols received by the legitimate receiver to improve the average degree of the encoded codewords. Since the eavesdropper can only obtain fewer information symbols in the initial stage, it is difficult to decode the generated coded symbols after the degree distribution adjustment, thereby ensuring the safe transmission of information. The experimental results show that, compared with other LT anti-eavesdropping schemes, even if the legitimate channel is not dominant, the proposed scheme still has better security performance and less decoding overhead. MDPI 2022-12-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9777833/ /pubmed/36554181 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121776 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhang, Si
Niu, Fanglin
Wang, Lizheng
Yu, Ling
Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption
title Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption
title_full Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption
title_fullStr Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption
title_full_unstemmed Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption
title_short Shifted LT Code Security Scheme for Partial Information Encryption
title_sort shifted lt code security scheme for partial information encryption
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9777833/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554181
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121776
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