Cargando…
Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing
Although extensive research has investigated urban vibrancy as a critical indicator for spatial planning, urban design, and economic development, the unclear relationship between local vibrancy and active living needs to be clarified and requires more in-depth analysis. This study localizes urban vi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9778284/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554263 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416382 |
_version_ | 1784856320438960128 |
---|---|
author | Lai, Yuan Li, Jiatong Zhang, Jiachen Yan, Lan Liu, Yifeng |
author_facet | Lai, Yuan Li, Jiatong Zhang, Jiachen Yan, Lan Liu, Yifeng |
author_sort | Lai, Yuan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Although extensive research has investigated urban vibrancy as a critical indicator for spatial planning, urban design, and economic development, the unclear relationship between local vibrancy and active living needs to be clarified and requires more in-depth analysis. This study localizes urban vibrancy at both hyper-local and neighborhood scales by integrating high-resolution, large-scale, and heterogeneous urban datasets and analyzing interactions among variables representing vibrancy’s environmental, economic, and social aspects. We utilize publicly available urban open data, Points of Interest requested from API, and leisure running trajectories acquired through data mining to investigate the spatial distribution of various vibrancy indicators and how they interact with physical activity at the local scale. Based on these variables, we then construct linear regression models and Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) models to test and estimate how local vibrancy and physical activity relate to residential real estate characteristics. The results reveal the strong impact of urban form on local vibrancy but not physical activeness. At the neighborhood level, all vibrancy factors are statistically significant to local residential real estate prices but with different interactions based on location. Our study highlights the importance of accounting for locality and different physical, environmental, social, and economic factors when analyzing and interpreting urban vibrancy at a granular scale within a city. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9778284 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97782842022-12-23 Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing Lai, Yuan Li, Jiatong Zhang, Jiachen Yan, Lan Liu, Yifeng Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Although extensive research has investigated urban vibrancy as a critical indicator for spatial planning, urban design, and economic development, the unclear relationship between local vibrancy and active living needs to be clarified and requires more in-depth analysis. This study localizes urban vibrancy at both hyper-local and neighborhood scales by integrating high-resolution, large-scale, and heterogeneous urban datasets and analyzing interactions among variables representing vibrancy’s environmental, economic, and social aspects. We utilize publicly available urban open data, Points of Interest requested from API, and leisure running trajectories acquired through data mining to investigate the spatial distribution of various vibrancy indicators and how they interact with physical activity at the local scale. Based on these variables, we then construct linear regression models and Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) models to test and estimate how local vibrancy and physical activity relate to residential real estate characteristics. The results reveal the strong impact of urban form on local vibrancy but not physical activeness. At the neighborhood level, all vibrancy factors are statistically significant to local residential real estate prices but with different interactions based on location. Our study highlights the importance of accounting for locality and different physical, environmental, social, and economic factors when analyzing and interpreting urban vibrancy at a granular scale within a city. MDPI 2022-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9778284/ /pubmed/36554263 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416382 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Lai, Yuan Li, Jiatong Zhang, Jiachen Yan, Lan Liu, Yifeng Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing |
title | Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing |
title_full | Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing |
title_fullStr | Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing |
title_full_unstemmed | Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing |
title_short | Do Vibrant Places Promote Active Living? Analyzing Local Vibrancy, Running Activity, and Real Estate Prices in Beijing |
title_sort | do vibrant places promote active living? analyzing local vibrancy, running activity, and real estate prices in beijing |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9778284/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554263 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416382 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT laiyuan dovibrantplacespromoteactivelivinganalyzinglocalvibrancyrunningactivityandrealestatepricesinbeijing AT lijiatong dovibrantplacespromoteactivelivinganalyzinglocalvibrancyrunningactivityandrealestatepricesinbeijing AT zhangjiachen dovibrantplacespromoteactivelivinganalyzinglocalvibrancyrunningactivityandrealestatepricesinbeijing AT yanlan dovibrantplacespromoteactivelivinganalyzinglocalvibrancyrunningactivityandrealestatepricesinbeijing AT liuyifeng dovibrantplacespromoteactivelivinganalyzinglocalvibrancyrunningactivityandrealestatepricesinbeijing |