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Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene

The goal of infrared and visible image fusion in the night scene is to generate a fused image containing salient targets and rich textural details. However, the existing image fusion methods fail to take the unevenness of nighttime luminance into account. To address the above issue, an infrared and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhan, Weida, Wang, Jiale, Jiang, Yichun, Chen, Yu, Zheng, Tingyuan, Hong, Yang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9778389/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554164
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121759
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author Zhan, Weida
Wang, Jiale
Jiang, Yichun
Chen, Yu
Zheng, Tingyuan
Hong, Yang
author_facet Zhan, Weida
Wang, Jiale
Jiang, Yichun
Chen, Yu
Zheng, Tingyuan
Hong, Yang
author_sort Zhan, Weida
collection PubMed
description The goal of infrared and visible image fusion in the night scene is to generate a fused image containing salient targets and rich textural details. However, the existing image fusion methods fail to take the unevenness of nighttime luminance into account. To address the above issue, an infrared and visible image fusion method for highlighting salient targets in the night scene is proposed. First of all, a global attention module is designed, which rescales the weights of different channels after capturing global contextual information. Second, the loss function is divided into the foreground loss and the background loss, forcing the fused image to retain rich texture details while highlighting the salient targets. Finally, a luminance estimation function is introduced to obtain the trade-off control parameters of the foreground loss function based on the nighttime luminance. It can effectively highlight salient targets by retaining the foreground information from the source images. Compared with other advanced methods, the experimental results adequately demonstrate the excellent fusion performance and generalization of the proposed method.
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spelling pubmed-97783892022-12-23 Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene Zhan, Weida Wang, Jiale Jiang, Yichun Chen, Yu Zheng, Tingyuan Hong, Yang Entropy (Basel) Article The goal of infrared and visible image fusion in the night scene is to generate a fused image containing salient targets and rich textural details. However, the existing image fusion methods fail to take the unevenness of nighttime luminance into account. To address the above issue, an infrared and visible image fusion method for highlighting salient targets in the night scene is proposed. First of all, a global attention module is designed, which rescales the weights of different channels after capturing global contextual information. Second, the loss function is divided into the foreground loss and the background loss, forcing the fused image to retain rich texture details while highlighting the salient targets. Finally, a luminance estimation function is introduced to obtain the trade-off control parameters of the foreground loss function based on the nighttime luminance. It can effectively highlight salient targets by retaining the foreground information from the source images. Compared with other advanced methods, the experimental results adequately demonstrate the excellent fusion performance and generalization of the proposed method. MDPI 2022-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9778389/ /pubmed/36554164 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121759 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhan, Weida
Wang, Jiale
Jiang, Yichun
Chen, Yu
Zheng, Tingyuan
Hong, Yang
Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene
title Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene
title_full Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene
title_fullStr Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene
title_full_unstemmed Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene
title_short Infrared and Visible Image Fusion for Highlighting Salient Targets in the Night Scene
title_sort infrared and visible image fusion for highlighting salient targets in the night scene
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9778389/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554164
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121759
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