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Chemical Elements, Flavor Chemicals, and Nicotine in Unused and Used Electronic Cigarettes Aged 5–10 Years and Effects of pH
The concentrations of elements/metals, nicotine, flavor chemicals and acids were compared in the e-liquids of unused and used first-generation electronic cigarettes (ECs) that were stored for 5–10 years. Metal analysis was performed using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy; nic...
Autores principales: | Williams, Monique, Luo, Wentai, McWhirter, Kevin, Ikegbu, Omeka, Talbot, Prue |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9778798/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554813 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416931 |
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