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Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients

Background: Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) is characterized by chronic widespread pain, fatigue, unrefreshing sleep and cognitive dysfunction. Depressive and manic symptoms are often reported in FMS patients’ history. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of bipolar spectrum symptoms (BS...

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Autores principales: Schweiger, Vittorio, Perini, Giovanni, Del Piccolo, Lidia, Perlini, Cinzia, Donisi, Valeria, Gottin, Leonardo, Martini, Alvise, Donadello, Katia, Del Balzo, Giovanna, Moro, Valentina, Secchettin, Erica, Polati, Enrico
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779073/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554275
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416395
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author Schweiger, Vittorio
Perini, Giovanni
Del Piccolo, Lidia
Perlini, Cinzia
Donisi, Valeria
Gottin, Leonardo
Martini, Alvise
Donadello, Katia
Del Balzo, Giovanna
Moro, Valentina
Secchettin, Erica
Polati, Enrico
author_facet Schweiger, Vittorio
Perini, Giovanni
Del Piccolo, Lidia
Perlini, Cinzia
Donisi, Valeria
Gottin, Leonardo
Martini, Alvise
Donadello, Katia
Del Balzo, Giovanna
Moro, Valentina
Secchettin, Erica
Polati, Enrico
author_sort Schweiger, Vittorio
collection PubMed
description Background: Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) is characterized by chronic widespread pain, fatigue, unrefreshing sleep and cognitive dysfunction. Depressive and manic symptoms are often reported in FMS patients’ history. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of bipolar spectrum symptoms (BSS) and to correlate these with quality of life (QoL) scores and antidepressant treatment. Methods: From October 2017 to July 2018, a battery of QoL questionnaires (FIQ, PSQI and SF-12) was administered to 120 FMS patients after a clinical examination. The MOODS-SR lifetime questionnaire was then remotely administered to the patients included in the study. Results: The presence of depressive and manic lifetime symptoms was found, in line with the results of the available literature. A correlation was found between the history of depressive symptoms and the severity of FIQ and SF-12 scores. Despite a low statistical strength, a trend toward a correlation between a history of manic symptoms and SNRI treatment was detected. Conclusions: The correlation between the MOOD—depressive domains and poor QoL is in line with the available literature. Further studies are needed to corroborate these findings and to elucidate the relationship between manic symptoms and SNRI treatment.
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spelling pubmed-97790732022-12-23 Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients Schweiger, Vittorio Perini, Giovanni Del Piccolo, Lidia Perlini, Cinzia Donisi, Valeria Gottin, Leonardo Martini, Alvise Donadello, Katia Del Balzo, Giovanna Moro, Valentina Secchettin, Erica Polati, Enrico Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Background: Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) is characterized by chronic widespread pain, fatigue, unrefreshing sleep and cognitive dysfunction. Depressive and manic symptoms are often reported in FMS patients’ history. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of bipolar spectrum symptoms (BSS) and to correlate these with quality of life (QoL) scores and antidepressant treatment. Methods: From October 2017 to July 2018, a battery of QoL questionnaires (FIQ, PSQI and SF-12) was administered to 120 FMS patients after a clinical examination. The MOODS-SR lifetime questionnaire was then remotely administered to the patients included in the study. Results: The presence of depressive and manic lifetime symptoms was found, in line with the results of the available literature. A correlation was found between the history of depressive symptoms and the severity of FIQ and SF-12 scores. Despite a low statistical strength, a trend toward a correlation between a history of manic symptoms and SNRI treatment was detected. Conclusions: The correlation between the MOOD—depressive domains and poor QoL is in line with the available literature. Further studies are needed to corroborate these findings and to elucidate the relationship between manic symptoms and SNRI treatment. MDPI 2022-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9779073/ /pubmed/36554275 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416395 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Schweiger, Vittorio
Perini, Giovanni
Del Piccolo, Lidia
Perlini, Cinzia
Donisi, Valeria
Gottin, Leonardo
Martini, Alvise
Donadello, Katia
Del Balzo, Giovanna
Moro, Valentina
Secchettin, Erica
Polati, Enrico
Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients
title Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients
title_full Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients
title_fullStr Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients
title_full_unstemmed Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients
title_short Bipolar Spectrum Symptoms in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Dimensional Psychometric Evaluation of 120 Patients
title_sort bipolar spectrum symptoms in patients with fibromyalgia: a dimensional psychometric evaluation of 120 patients
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779073/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554275
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416395
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