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Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis

This study aimed to categorize the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus development (T2DD) in the 30–50-year-old (3050) Korean adults and establish a baseline framework of customized management to prevent the progression to diabetes. A total of 9515 participants were enrolled in the Korea National Healt...

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Autores principales: Seol, Roma, Chun, Jin-Ho
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779360/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554481
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416600
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author Seol, Roma
Chun, Jin-Ho
author_facet Seol, Roma
Chun, Jin-Ho
author_sort Seol, Roma
collection PubMed
description This study aimed to categorize the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus development (T2DD) in the 30–50-year-old (3050) Korean adults and establish a baseline framework of customized management to prevent the progression to diabetes. A total of 9515 participants were enrolled in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2016–2019. Latent class analysis (LCA) was performed based on the health behaviors that were obtained from the secondary data source and were considered to affect T2DD. The major results were compared by latent class, multinomial regression analysis was performed, and the predicted risk of T2DD was evaluated using a self-assessment tool for Korean adults. Data analysis was performed using SPSS (ver. 25.0) and Mplus (ver. 8.6). The latent classes were divided into four categories: negative abdominal obesity and high-risk health behavior (Class A) (28.2%), negative abdominal obesity and low-risk health behavior (Class B) (37.1%), positive abdominal obesity and high-risk health behavior (Class C) (10.7%), and positive abdominal obesity and low-risk health behavior (Class D) (23.9%). The predicted risk scores for T2DD were 6.27 (Class C), 4.50 (Class D), 3.58 (Class A), and 2.16 (Class B), with a higher score indicating a worse state. Significant differences were observed in the predicted risk of T2DD between the latent classes, and abdominal obesity increased the risk. When managing the 30s–50s Korean generation physical activity and abdominal obesity control are strongly recommended.
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spelling pubmed-97793602022-12-23 Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis Seol, Roma Chun, Jin-Ho Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study aimed to categorize the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus development (T2DD) in the 30–50-year-old (3050) Korean adults and establish a baseline framework of customized management to prevent the progression to diabetes. A total of 9515 participants were enrolled in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2016–2019. Latent class analysis (LCA) was performed based on the health behaviors that were obtained from the secondary data source and were considered to affect T2DD. The major results were compared by latent class, multinomial regression analysis was performed, and the predicted risk of T2DD was evaluated using a self-assessment tool for Korean adults. Data analysis was performed using SPSS (ver. 25.0) and Mplus (ver. 8.6). The latent classes were divided into four categories: negative abdominal obesity and high-risk health behavior (Class A) (28.2%), negative abdominal obesity and low-risk health behavior (Class B) (37.1%), positive abdominal obesity and high-risk health behavior (Class C) (10.7%), and positive abdominal obesity and low-risk health behavior (Class D) (23.9%). The predicted risk scores for T2DD were 6.27 (Class C), 4.50 (Class D), 3.58 (Class A), and 2.16 (Class B), with a higher score indicating a worse state. Significant differences were observed in the predicted risk of T2DD between the latent classes, and abdominal obesity increased the risk. When managing the 30s–50s Korean generation physical activity and abdominal obesity control are strongly recommended. MDPI 2022-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9779360/ /pubmed/36554481 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416600 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Seol, Roma
Chun, Jin-Ho
Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
title Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
title_full Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
title_fullStr Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
title_short Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
title_sort classification of type 2 diabetes incidence risk and the health behavior of the 30–50-year-old korean adults: latent class analysis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779360/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554481
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416600
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