Cargando…

Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study

The primary objective of this study was to compare assessments of health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) in women who had a medical qualification for cesarean section (CS), depending on the number of CSs in their medical history. A short longitudinal study was conducted among 115 women on the day be...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ilska, Michalina, Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna, Banaś-Fiebrich, Ewa, Brandt-Salmeri, Anna, Janowska-Tyc, Ewa, Łyszczarz, Anna, Rzewiczok, Justina, Piela, Bogusława, Cnota, Wojciech
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416747
_version_ 1784856683652055040
author Ilska, Michalina
Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna
Banaś-Fiebrich, Ewa
Brandt-Salmeri, Anna
Janowska-Tyc, Ewa
Łyszczarz, Anna
Rzewiczok, Justina
Piela, Bogusława
Cnota, Wojciech
author_facet Ilska, Michalina
Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna
Banaś-Fiebrich, Ewa
Brandt-Salmeri, Anna
Janowska-Tyc, Ewa
Łyszczarz, Anna
Rzewiczok, Justina
Piela, Bogusława
Cnota, Wojciech
author_sort Ilska, Michalina
collection PubMed
description The primary objective of this study was to compare assessments of health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) in women who had a medical qualification for cesarean section (CS), depending on the number of CSs in their medical history. A short longitudinal study was conducted among 115 women on the day before a planned cesarean section (CS)-T1, and on the third day after CS-T2. They were divided into three groups. G1: no CS (n = 17); G2: one CS (n = 34); G3: two or more CSs (n  =  64). Participants completed a set of questionnaires concerning sociodemographic aspects and psychological outcomes: the HRQoL questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L). A chi-square test, McNemar’s test, and repeated measures ANOVA were used to compare the three groups in T1 and T2. Regardless of the number of CSs, before a CS, women mainly experience health problems with pain and anxiety/depression, and after a CS, mostly problems with pain, usual activity, and mobility. All participants experienced an increase in the amount of health problems with mobility and pain after a CS. Women who have had two or more CSs also had problems with self-care and usual activities. Women who have had one or two CSs experienced a decrease in the general assessment of the HRQoL, which is not observed in the group of women with multiple CSs. However, the HRQoL of women in the group with multiple CSs was lower before the CS than in the other groups. The results indicated the significance of the number of CSs, not only in postoperative, but also in preoperative HRQoL.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9779739
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-97797392022-12-23 Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study Ilska, Michalina Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna Banaś-Fiebrich, Ewa Brandt-Salmeri, Anna Janowska-Tyc, Ewa Łyszczarz, Anna Rzewiczok, Justina Piela, Bogusława Cnota, Wojciech Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The primary objective of this study was to compare assessments of health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) in women who had a medical qualification for cesarean section (CS), depending on the number of CSs in their medical history. A short longitudinal study was conducted among 115 women on the day before a planned cesarean section (CS)-T1, and on the third day after CS-T2. They were divided into three groups. G1: no CS (n = 17); G2: one CS (n = 34); G3: two or more CSs (n  =  64). Participants completed a set of questionnaires concerning sociodemographic aspects and psychological outcomes: the HRQoL questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L). A chi-square test, McNemar’s test, and repeated measures ANOVA were used to compare the three groups in T1 and T2. Regardless of the number of CSs, before a CS, women mainly experience health problems with pain and anxiety/depression, and after a CS, mostly problems with pain, usual activity, and mobility. All participants experienced an increase in the amount of health problems with mobility and pain after a CS. Women who have had two or more CSs also had problems with self-care and usual activities. Women who have had one or two CSs experienced a decrease in the general assessment of the HRQoL, which is not observed in the group of women with multiple CSs. However, the HRQoL of women in the group with multiple CSs was lower before the CS than in the other groups. The results indicated the significance of the number of CSs, not only in postoperative, but also in preoperative HRQoL. MDPI 2022-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9779739/ /pubmed/36554628 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416747 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Ilska, Michalina
Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna
Banaś-Fiebrich, Ewa
Brandt-Salmeri, Anna
Janowska-Tyc, Ewa
Łyszczarz, Anna
Rzewiczok, Justina
Piela, Bogusława
Cnota, Wojciech
Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study
title Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study
title_full Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study
title_fullStr Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study
title_full_unstemmed Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study
title_short Health-Related Quality-of-Life among Pregnant Women after First, Second, and Multiple Cesarean Sections in the Perinatal Period: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study
title_sort health-related quality-of-life among pregnant women after first, second, and multiple cesarean sections in the perinatal period: a short-term longitudinal study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36554628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416747
work_keys_str_mv AT ilskamichalina healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT kołodziejzaleskaanna healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT banasfiebrichewa healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT brandtsalmerianna healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT janowskatycewa healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT łyszczarzanna healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT rzewiczokjustina healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT pielabogusława healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy
AT cnotawojciech healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongpregnantwomenafterfirstsecondandmultiplecesareansectionsintheperinatalperiodashorttermlongitudinalstudy