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Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to monitor the time-dependent change by evaluating the antibody levels at the 4th, 7th, 10th, 13th, and 16th weeks after the second dose of the CoronaVac vaccine. METHODS: The study group (n=65) were between 21 and 60 years old and received two doses of the Coron...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Associação Médica Brasileira
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36477105 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20221074 |
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author | Çalişir, Büşra Çöplü, Nilay Yasar-Duman, Melike Kilinc, Cetin Ozbek, Ridvan Demir, Celal Ergül, Zafer |
author_facet | Çalişir, Büşra Çöplü, Nilay Yasar-Duman, Melike Kilinc, Cetin Ozbek, Ridvan Demir, Celal Ergül, Zafer |
author_sort | Çalişir, Büşra |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to monitor the time-dependent change by evaluating the antibody levels at the 4th, 7th, 10th, 13th, and 16th weeks after the second dose of the CoronaVac vaccine. METHODS: The study group (n=65) were between 21 and 60 years old and received two doses of the CoronaVac vaccine. Blood samples were collected after 4th, 7th, 10th, 13th, and 16th weeks of the second dose of the vaccine administration. There was a coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group (n=29) who were SARS-CoV-2 real-time PCR test result positive before the vaccination period, and no coronavirus disease 2019 history group (n=36). Age, BMI, gender, smoking, comorbidity, coronavirus disease 2019 contact history, and working in the coronavirus disease 2019 service history of the individuals were recorded. RESULTS: No statistically significant difference was found in the descriptive findings of the individuals according to coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group and no coronavirus disease 2019 history group. It was observed that antibody levels in the coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group were found to be higher for each period of serum collection compared to the no coronavirus disease 2019 history group, which were statistically significant. The distribution curves of the antibody levels according to the timing of blood collection in coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group, no coronavirus disease 2019 history group, and total subjects were extrapolated, and it was observed that the estimated time for the antibodies to reach the threshold value of the test was 214, 145, and 166 days after vaccination. CONCLUSION: It is important to make booster doses, as the CoronaVac vaccine will lose its effect after the fifth month due to the decrease in Ab levels. In addition, since the antibody levels decrease later in those who have a history of coronavirus disease 2019 infection and are vaccinated, individuals who have no previous history of coronavirus disease 2019 should be given priority for vaccination. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9779953 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Associação Médica Brasileira |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97799532022-12-23 Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine Çalişir, Büşra Çöplü, Nilay Yasar-Duman, Melike Kilinc, Cetin Ozbek, Ridvan Demir, Celal Ergül, Zafer Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) Original Article OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to monitor the time-dependent change by evaluating the antibody levels at the 4th, 7th, 10th, 13th, and 16th weeks after the second dose of the CoronaVac vaccine. METHODS: The study group (n=65) were between 21 and 60 years old and received two doses of the CoronaVac vaccine. Blood samples were collected after 4th, 7th, 10th, 13th, and 16th weeks of the second dose of the vaccine administration. There was a coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group (n=29) who were SARS-CoV-2 real-time PCR test result positive before the vaccination period, and no coronavirus disease 2019 history group (n=36). Age, BMI, gender, smoking, comorbidity, coronavirus disease 2019 contact history, and working in the coronavirus disease 2019 service history of the individuals were recorded. RESULTS: No statistically significant difference was found in the descriptive findings of the individuals according to coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group and no coronavirus disease 2019 history group. It was observed that antibody levels in the coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group were found to be higher for each period of serum collection compared to the no coronavirus disease 2019 history group, which were statistically significant. The distribution curves of the antibody levels according to the timing of blood collection in coronavirus disease 2019 recovered group, no coronavirus disease 2019 history group, and total subjects were extrapolated, and it was observed that the estimated time for the antibodies to reach the threshold value of the test was 214, 145, and 166 days after vaccination. CONCLUSION: It is important to make booster doses, as the CoronaVac vaccine will lose its effect after the fifth month due to the decrease in Ab levels. In addition, since the antibody levels decrease later in those who have a history of coronavirus disease 2019 infection and are vaccinated, individuals who have no previous history of coronavirus disease 2019 should be given priority for vaccination. Associação Médica Brasileira 2022-12-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9779953/ /pubmed/36477105 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20221074 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Çalişir, Büşra Çöplü, Nilay Yasar-Duman, Melike Kilinc, Cetin Ozbek, Ridvan Demir, Celal Ergül, Zafer Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine |
title | Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine |
title_full | Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine |
title_fullStr | Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine |
title_short | Evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after CoronaVac vaccine |
title_sort | evaluation and follow-up of antibody formation after coronavac vaccine |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36477105 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20221074 |
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