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Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
The objective of this study was to monitor the training loads (TL) and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics (RG) athletes, as well as compare these variables between starters and reserve gymnasts during 25 weeks of training. Ten athletes from the Brazilian national RG team (17.4 ± 1.1 y of age) w...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9780862/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36548489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10120192 |
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author | Fernandes, Iohanna Gomes, João H. de Oliveira, Levy Almeida, Marcos Claudino, João G. Resende, Camila Neto, Dermival R. Galán, Mónica Hontoria Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P. Aidar, Felipe J. Mendes, Renata Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E. |
author_facet | Fernandes, Iohanna Gomes, João H. de Oliveira, Levy Almeida, Marcos Claudino, João G. Resende, Camila Neto, Dermival R. Galán, Mónica Hontoria Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P. Aidar, Felipe J. Mendes, Renata Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E. |
author_sort | Fernandes, Iohanna |
collection | PubMed |
description | The objective of this study was to monitor the training loads (TL) and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics (RG) athletes, as well as compare these variables between starters and reserve gymnasts during 25 weeks of training. Ten athletes from the Brazilian national RG team (17.4 ± 1.1 y of age) were monitored during the general preparatory period (GPP), specific preparatory period (SPP), and pre-competitive period (PCP). The internal TL was quantified with the use of sessional ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE). We assessed well-being daily with a well-being scale. The TL, duration, monotony, and strain were calculated weekly. We found that the internal TL and session durations were 9242 ± 2511 AU and 2014 ± 450 min, respectively. The internal TL, strain, and monotony were greater in the PCP than in the GPP and SPP for starters. In the SPP, there were statistical differences in internal TL (p = 0.036) and strain (p = 0.027) between starters and reserves. In the PCP, there were also statistical differences between starters vs. reserves athletes regarding internal TL (p = 0.027) and strain (p = 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in well-being between the periods assessed. In conclusion, RG athletes display a higher TL magnitude during the PCP, whereas only reporting non-significant minor variations in well-being. In addition, there is a discrepancy in the TL between starters and reserves. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9780862 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97808622022-12-24 Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves Fernandes, Iohanna Gomes, João H. de Oliveira, Levy Almeida, Marcos Claudino, João G. Resende, Camila Neto, Dermival R. Galán, Mónica Hontoria Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P. Aidar, Felipe J. Mendes, Renata Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E. Sports (Basel) Article The objective of this study was to monitor the training loads (TL) and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics (RG) athletes, as well as compare these variables between starters and reserve gymnasts during 25 weeks of training. Ten athletes from the Brazilian national RG team (17.4 ± 1.1 y of age) were monitored during the general preparatory period (GPP), specific preparatory period (SPP), and pre-competitive period (PCP). The internal TL was quantified with the use of sessional ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE). We assessed well-being daily with a well-being scale. The TL, duration, monotony, and strain were calculated weekly. We found that the internal TL and session durations were 9242 ± 2511 AU and 2014 ± 450 min, respectively. The internal TL, strain, and monotony were greater in the PCP than in the GPP and SPP for starters. In the SPP, there were statistical differences in internal TL (p = 0.036) and strain (p = 0.027) between starters and reserves. In the PCP, there were also statistical differences between starters vs. reserves athletes regarding internal TL (p = 0.027) and strain (p = 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in well-being between the periods assessed. In conclusion, RG athletes display a higher TL magnitude during the PCP, whereas only reporting non-significant minor variations in well-being. In addition, there is a discrepancy in the TL between starters and reserves. MDPI 2022-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9780862/ /pubmed/36548489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10120192 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Fernandes, Iohanna Gomes, João H. de Oliveira, Levy Almeida, Marcos Claudino, João G. Resende, Camila Neto, Dermival R. Galán, Mónica Hontoria Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P. Aidar, Felipe J. Mendes, Renata Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E. Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves |
title | Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves |
title_full | Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves |
title_fullStr | Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves |
title_full_unstemmed | Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves |
title_short | Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves |
title_sort | monitoring of the training load and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics athletes in 25 weeks: a comparison between starters and reserves |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9780862/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36548489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10120192 |
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