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Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves

The objective of this study was to monitor the training loads (TL) and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics (RG) athletes, as well as compare these variables between starters and reserve gymnasts during 25 weeks of training. Ten athletes from the Brazilian national RG team (17.4 ± 1.1 y of age) w...

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Autores principales: Fernandes, Iohanna, Gomes, João H., de Oliveira, Levy, Almeida, Marcos, Claudino, João G., Resende, Camila, Neto, Dermival R., Galán, Mónica Hontoria, Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P., Aidar, Felipe J., Mendes, Renata, Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9780862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36548489
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10120192
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author Fernandes, Iohanna
Gomes, João H.
de Oliveira, Levy
Almeida, Marcos
Claudino, João G.
Resende, Camila
Neto, Dermival R.
Galán, Mónica Hontoria
Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P.
Aidar, Felipe J.
Mendes, Renata
Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E.
author_facet Fernandes, Iohanna
Gomes, João H.
de Oliveira, Levy
Almeida, Marcos
Claudino, João G.
Resende, Camila
Neto, Dermival R.
Galán, Mónica Hontoria
Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P.
Aidar, Felipe J.
Mendes, Renata
Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E.
author_sort Fernandes, Iohanna
collection PubMed
description The objective of this study was to monitor the training loads (TL) and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics (RG) athletes, as well as compare these variables between starters and reserve gymnasts during 25 weeks of training. Ten athletes from the Brazilian national RG team (17.4 ± 1.1 y of age) were monitored during the general preparatory period (GPP), specific preparatory period (SPP), and pre-competitive period (PCP). The internal TL was quantified with the use of sessional ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE). We assessed well-being daily with a well-being scale. The TL, duration, monotony, and strain were calculated weekly. We found that the internal TL and session durations were 9242 ± 2511 AU and 2014 ± 450 min, respectively. The internal TL, strain, and monotony were greater in the PCP than in the GPP and SPP for starters. In the SPP, there were statistical differences in internal TL (p = 0.036) and strain (p = 0.027) between starters and reserves. In the PCP, there were also statistical differences between starters vs. reserves athletes regarding internal TL (p = 0.027) and strain (p = 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in well-being between the periods assessed. In conclusion, RG athletes display a higher TL magnitude during the PCP, whereas only reporting non-significant minor variations in well-being. In addition, there is a discrepancy in the TL between starters and reserves.
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spelling pubmed-97808622022-12-24 Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves Fernandes, Iohanna Gomes, João H. de Oliveira, Levy Almeida, Marcos Claudino, João G. Resende, Camila Neto, Dermival R. Galán, Mónica Hontoria Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P. Aidar, Felipe J. Mendes, Renata Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E. Sports (Basel) Article The objective of this study was to monitor the training loads (TL) and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics (RG) athletes, as well as compare these variables between starters and reserve gymnasts during 25 weeks of training. Ten athletes from the Brazilian national RG team (17.4 ± 1.1 y of age) were monitored during the general preparatory period (GPP), specific preparatory period (SPP), and pre-competitive period (PCP). The internal TL was quantified with the use of sessional ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE). We assessed well-being daily with a well-being scale. The TL, duration, monotony, and strain were calculated weekly. We found that the internal TL and session durations were 9242 ± 2511 AU and 2014 ± 450 min, respectively. The internal TL, strain, and monotony were greater in the PCP than in the GPP and SPP for starters. In the SPP, there were statistical differences in internal TL (p = 0.036) and strain (p = 0.027) between starters and reserves. In the PCP, there were also statistical differences between starters vs. reserves athletes regarding internal TL (p = 0.027) and strain (p = 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in well-being between the periods assessed. In conclusion, RG athletes display a higher TL magnitude during the PCP, whereas only reporting non-significant minor variations in well-being. In addition, there is a discrepancy in the TL between starters and reserves. MDPI 2022-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9780862/ /pubmed/36548489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10120192 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Fernandes, Iohanna
Gomes, João H.
de Oliveira, Levy
Almeida, Marcos
Claudino, João G.
Resende, Camila
Neto, Dermival R.
Galán, Mónica Hontoria
Oliveira, Paulo Márcio P.
Aidar, Felipe J.
Mendes, Renata
Da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo E.
Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
title Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
title_full Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
title_fullStr Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
title_short Monitoring of the Training Load and Well-Being of Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics Athletes in 25 Weeks: A Comparison between Starters and Reserves
title_sort monitoring of the training load and well-being of elite rhythmic gymnastics athletes in 25 weeks: a comparison between starters and reserves
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9780862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36548489
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports10120192
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