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Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching

Local feature matching is a part of many large vision tasks. Local feature matching usually consists of three parts: feature detection, description, and matching. The matching task usually serves a downstream task, such as camera pose estimation, so geometric information is crucial for the matching...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nan, Xiaohu, Ding, Lei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9781344/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36560267
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249882
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author Nan, Xiaohu
Ding, Lei
author_facet Nan, Xiaohu
Ding, Lei
author_sort Nan, Xiaohu
collection PubMed
description Local feature matching is a part of many large vision tasks. Local feature matching usually consists of three parts: feature detection, description, and matching. The matching task usually serves a downstream task, such as camera pose estimation, so geometric information is crucial for the matching task. We propose the geometric feature embedding matching method (GFM) for local feature matching. We propose the adaptive keypoint geometric embedding module dynamic adjust keypoint position information and the orientation geometric embedding displayed modeling of geometric information about rotation. Subsequently, we interleave the use of self-attention and cross-attention for local feature enhancement. The predicted correspondences are multiplied by the local features. The correspondences are solved by computing dual-softmax. An intuitive human extraction and matching scheme is implemented. In order to verify the effectiveness of our proposed method, we performed validation on three datasets (MegaDepth, Hpatches, Aachen Day-Night v1.1) according to their respective metrics, and the results showed that our method achieved satisfactory results in all scenes.
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spelling pubmed-97813442022-12-24 Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching Nan, Xiaohu Ding, Lei Sensors (Basel) Article Local feature matching is a part of many large vision tasks. Local feature matching usually consists of three parts: feature detection, description, and matching. The matching task usually serves a downstream task, such as camera pose estimation, so geometric information is crucial for the matching task. We propose the geometric feature embedding matching method (GFM) for local feature matching. We propose the adaptive keypoint geometric embedding module dynamic adjust keypoint position information and the orientation geometric embedding displayed modeling of geometric information about rotation. Subsequently, we interleave the use of self-attention and cross-attention for local feature enhancement. The predicted correspondences are multiplied by the local features. The correspondences are solved by computing dual-softmax. An intuitive human extraction and matching scheme is implemented. In order to verify the effectiveness of our proposed method, we performed validation on three datasets (MegaDepth, Hpatches, Aachen Day-Night v1.1) according to their respective metrics, and the results showed that our method achieved satisfactory results in all scenes. MDPI 2022-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9781344/ /pubmed/36560267 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249882 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Nan, Xiaohu
Ding, Lei
Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching
title Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching
title_full Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching
title_fullStr Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching
title_full_unstemmed Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching
title_short Learning Geometric Feature Embedding with Transformers for Image Matching
title_sort learning geometric feature embedding with transformers for image matching
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9781344/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36560267
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249882
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