Cargando…
Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems
The time-dependent charge carrier transport and recombination processes in low-mobility organic semiconductor diodes are obtained through numerical simulations using the finite element method (FEM). The application of a Lorentz force across the diode alters the charge transport process leading to th...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9782042/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36558267 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12244414 |
_version_ | 1784857237390360576 |
---|---|
author | Morab, Seema Sundaram, Manickam Minakshi Pivrikas, Almantas |
author_facet | Morab, Seema Sundaram, Manickam Minakshi Pivrikas, Almantas |
author_sort | Morab, Seema |
collection | PubMed |
description | The time-dependent charge carrier transport and recombination processes in low-mobility organic semiconductor diodes are obtained through numerical simulations using the finite element method (FEM). The application of a Lorentz force across the diode alters the charge transport process leading to the Hall effect. In this contribution, the Hall effect parameters, such as the Hall voltage and charge carrier concentration with varying magnetic fields, are computed for both Langevin and non-Langevin type recombination processes. The results indicate the charge carrier concentration within the diode for the Langevin system is about seven and fourteen times less while the maximum amount of extracted charge is nearly five and ten times less than that in the non-Langevin system of 0.01 and 0.001, respectively. The Hall voltage values obtained for the steady-state case are similar to the non-Langevin system of [Formula: see text]. However, the values obtained for the Langevin and non-Langevin systems of [Formula: see text] and 0.001 exhibit anomalies. The implications of these findings advance the understanding of the charge transport and Hall effect measurements in organic semiconductors that underpins the device’s performance. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9782042 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97820422022-12-24 Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems Morab, Seema Sundaram, Manickam Minakshi Pivrikas, Almantas Nanomaterials (Basel) Article The time-dependent charge carrier transport and recombination processes in low-mobility organic semiconductor diodes are obtained through numerical simulations using the finite element method (FEM). The application of a Lorentz force across the diode alters the charge transport process leading to the Hall effect. In this contribution, the Hall effect parameters, such as the Hall voltage and charge carrier concentration with varying magnetic fields, are computed for both Langevin and non-Langevin type recombination processes. The results indicate the charge carrier concentration within the diode for the Langevin system is about seven and fourteen times less while the maximum amount of extracted charge is nearly five and ten times less than that in the non-Langevin system of 0.01 and 0.001, respectively. The Hall voltage values obtained for the steady-state case are similar to the non-Langevin system of [Formula: see text]. However, the values obtained for the Langevin and non-Langevin systems of [Formula: see text] and 0.001 exhibit anomalies. The implications of these findings advance the understanding of the charge transport and Hall effect measurements in organic semiconductors that underpins the device’s performance. MDPI 2022-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9782042/ /pubmed/36558267 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12244414 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Morab, Seema Sundaram, Manickam Minakshi Pivrikas, Almantas Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems |
title | Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems |
title_full | Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems |
title_fullStr | Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems |
title_short | Time-Dependent Charge Carrier Transport with Hall Effect in Organic Semiconductors for Langevin and Non-Langevin Systems |
title_sort | time-dependent charge carrier transport with hall effect in organic semiconductors for langevin and non-langevin systems |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9782042/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36558267 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12244414 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT morabseema timedependentchargecarriertransportwithhalleffectinorganicsemiconductorsforlangevinandnonlangevinsystems AT sundarammanickamminakshi timedependentchargecarriertransportwithhalleffectinorganicsemiconductorsforlangevinandnonlangevinsystems AT pivrikasalmantas timedependentchargecarriertransportwithhalleffectinorganicsemiconductorsforlangevinandnonlangevinsystems |