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Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks

The heat treatment of a metal is a set of heating and cooling cycles that a metal undergoes to change its microstructure and, therefore, its properties. Temperature–time–transformation (TTT) diagrams are an essential tool for interpreting the resulting microstructures after heat treatments. The pres...

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Autores principales: Hernández-Flores, Leonardo, García-Moreno, Angel-Iván, Martínez-Franco, Enrique, Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo, Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9783084/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36556579
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248767
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author Hernández-Flores, Leonardo
García-Moreno, Angel-Iván
Martínez-Franco, Enrique
Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo
Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander
author_facet Hernández-Flores, Leonardo
García-Moreno, Angel-Iván
Martínez-Franco, Enrique
Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo
Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander
author_sort Hernández-Flores, Leonardo
collection PubMed
description The heat treatment of a metal is a set of heating and cooling cycles that a metal undergoes to change its microstructure and, therefore, its properties. Temperature–time–transformation (TTT) diagrams are an essential tool for interpreting the resulting microstructures after heat treatments. The present work describes a novel proposal to predict TTT diagrams of the [Formula: see text] phase for the Ni-Al alloy using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The proposed methodology is composed of five stages: (1) database creation, (2) experimental design, (3) ANNs training, (4) ANNs validation, and (5) proposed models analysis. Two approaches were addressed, the first to predict only the nose point of the TTT diagrams and the second to predict the complete curve. Finally, the best models for each approach were merged to compose a more accurate hybrid model. The results show that the multilayer perceptron architecture is the most efficient and accurate compared to the simulated TTT diagrams. The prediction of the nose point and the complete curve showed an accuracy of [Formula: see text] % and [Formula: see text] %, respectively. The proposed final hybrid model achieves an accuracy of [Formula: see text] %.
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spelling pubmed-97830842022-12-24 Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks Hernández-Flores, Leonardo García-Moreno, Angel-Iván Martínez-Franco, Enrique Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander Materials (Basel) Article The heat treatment of a metal is a set of heating and cooling cycles that a metal undergoes to change its microstructure and, therefore, its properties. Temperature–time–transformation (TTT) diagrams are an essential tool for interpreting the resulting microstructures after heat treatments. The present work describes a novel proposal to predict TTT diagrams of the [Formula: see text] phase for the Ni-Al alloy using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The proposed methodology is composed of five stages: (1) database creation, (2) experimental design, (3) ANNs training, (4) ANNs validation, and (5) proposed models analysis. Two approaches were addressed, the first to predict only the nose point of the TTT diagrams and the second to predict the complete curve. Finally, the best models for each approach were merged to compose a more accurate hybrid model. The results show that the multilayer perceptron architecture is the most efficient and accurate compared to the simulated TTT diagrams. The prediction of the nose point and the complete curve showed an accuracy of [Formula: see text] % and [Formula: see text] %, respectively. The proposed final hybrid model achieves an accuracy of [Formula: see text] %. MDPI 2022-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9783084/ /pubmed/36556579 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248767 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hernández-Flores, Leonardo
García-Moreno, Angel-Iván
Martínez-Franco, Enrique
Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo
Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander
Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
title Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
title_full Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
title_fullStr Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
title_short Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
title_sort determination of ttt diagrams of ni-al binary using neural networks
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9783084/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36556579
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248767
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