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Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks
The heat treatment of a metal is a set of heating and cooling cycles that a metal undergoes to change its microstructure and, therefore, its properties. Temperature–time–transformation (TTT) diagrams are an essential tool for interpreting the resulting microstructures after heat treatments. The pres...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9783084/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36556579 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248767 |
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author | Hernández-Flores, Leonardo García-Moreno, Angel-Iván Martínez-Franco, Enrique Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander |
author_facet | Hernández-Flores, Leonardo García-Moreno, Angel-Iván Martínez-Franco, Enrique Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander |
author_sort | Hernández-Flores, Leonardo |
collection | PubMed |
description | The heat treatment of a metal is a set of heating and cooling cycles that a metal undergoes to change its microstructure and, therefore, its properties. Temperature–time–transformation (TTT) diagrams are an essential tool for interpreting the resulting microstructures after heat treatments. The present work describes a novel proposal to predict TTT diagrams of the [Formula: see text] phase for the Ni-Al alloy using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The proposed methodology is composed of five stages: (1) database creation, (2) experimental design, (3) ANNs training, (4) ANNs validation, and (5) proposed models analysis. Two approaches were addressed, the first to predict only the nose point of the TTT diagrams and the second to predict the complete curve. Finally, the best models for each approach were merged to compose a more accurate hybrid model. The results show that the multilayer perceptron architecture is the most efficient and accurate compared to the simulated TTT diagrams. The prediction of the nose point and the complete curve showed an accuracy of [Formula: see text] % and [Formula: see text] %, respectively. The proposed final hybrid model achieves an accuracy of [Formula: see text] %. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9783084 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97830842022-12-24 Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks Hernández-Flores, Leonardo García-Moreno, Angel-Iván Martínez-Franco, Enrique Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander Materials (Basel) Article The heat treatment of a metal is a set of heating and cooling cycles that a metal undergoes to change its microstructure and, therefore, its properties. Temperature–time–transformation (TTT) diagrams are an essential tool for interpreting the resulting microstructures after heat treatments. The present work describes a novel proposal to predict TTT diagrams of the [Formula: see text] phase for the Ni-Al alloy using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The proposed methodology is composed of five stages: (1) database creation, (2) experimental design, (3) ANNs training, (4) ANNs validation, and (5) proposed models analysis. Two approaches were addressed, the first to predict only the nose point of the TTT diagrams and the second to predict the complete curve. Finally, the best models for each approach were merged to compose a more accurate hybrid model. The results show that the multilayer perceptron architecture is the most efficient and accurate compared to the simulated TTT diagrams. The prediction of the nose point and the complete curve showed an accuracy of [Formula: see text] % and [Formula: see text] %, respectively. The proposed final hybrid model achieves an accuracy of [Formula: see text] %. MDPI 2022-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9783084/ /pubmed/36556579 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248767 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Hernández-Flores, Leonardo García-Moreno, Angel-Iván Martínez-Franco, Enrique Ronquillo-Lomelí, Guillermo Villada-Villalobos, Jhon Alexander Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks |
title | Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks |
title_full | Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks |
title_fullStr | Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks |
title_short | Determination of TTT Diagrams of Ni-Al Binary Using Neural Networks |
title_sort | determination of ttt diagrams of ni-al binary using neural networks |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9783084/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36556579 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15248767 |
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