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Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures

BACKGROUND: Prescribing medicine is integral to clinical dentistry. Infective endocarditis may be rare but fatal if left untreated. As a result, judicious prescribing of antibiotics should be implemented due to potential. To our knowledge, no Australian study has examined dental students' knowl...

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Autores principales: Thanissorn, Charn, Park, Joon Soo, Wang, Kate N., Tennant, Marc, Page, Amy T., Kruger, Estie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9783433/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36564792
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02660-x
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author Thanissorn, Charn
Park, Joon Soo
Wang, Kate N.
Tennant, Marc
Page, Amy T.
Kruger, Estie
author_facet Thanissorn, Charn
Park, Joon Soo
Wang, Kate N.
Tennant, Marc
Page, Amy T.
Kruger, Estie
author_sort Thanissorn, Charn
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Prescribing medicine is integral to clinical dentistry. Infective endocarditis may be rare but fatal if left untreated. As a result, judicious prescribing of antibiotics should be implemented due to potential. To our knowledge, no Australian study has examined dental students' knowledge and perceptions about antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures. METHODS: Australian dental students were invited to undertake the survey comprising case vignettes to investigate their medication knowledge. A total of 117 responses were received. The questions were 12 clinically relevant questions and three perception-based questions. Results were analysed using descriptive statistics as well as the chi-squared test. RESULTS: The 117 respondents had a mean correct response of 7.34 ± 2.64 (range 3–12 out of 12). Out of 117 students, 89 (76%) answered more than half of the questions correctly. Only three students (3%) answered all the questions correctly. Nearly two-thirds felt that they knew about antibiotic prophylaxis used for dental procedures. CONCLUSION: Most respondents answered more than half, but not all, of the clinical questions correctly. It is crucial to highlight that dental student may never receive any more training on antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) at any point in their future careers. It may be ideal that this issue is addressed at the dental school. One way to target this is to potentially nationalised teaching delivery of dental AMS across Australia. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12903-022-02660-x.
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spelling pubmed-97834332022-12-24 Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures Thanissorn, Charn Park, Joon Soo Wang, Kate N. Tennant, Marc Page, Amy T. Kruger, Estie BMC Oral Health Research BACKGROUND: Prescribing medicine is integral to clinical dentistry. Infective endocarditis may be rare but fatal if left untreated. As a result, judicious prescribing of antibiotics should be implemented due to potential. To our knowledge, no Australian study has examined dental students' knowledge and perceptions about antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures. METHODS: Australian dental students were invited to undertake the survey comprising case vignettes to investigate their medication knowledge. A total of 117 responses were received. The questions were 12 clinically relevant questions and three perception-based questions. Results were analysed using descriptive statistics as well as the chi-squared test. RESULTS: The 117 respondents had a mean correct response of 7.34 ± 2.64 (range 3–12 out of 12). Out of 117 students, 89 (76%) answered more than half of the questions correctly. Only three students (3%) answered all the questions correctly. Nearly two-thirds felt that they knew about antibiotic prophylaxis used for dental procedures. CONCLUSION: Most respondents answered more than half, but not all, of the clinical questions correctly. It is crucial to highlight that dental student may never receive any more training on antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) at any point in their future careers. It may be ideal that this issue is addressed at the dental school. One way to target this is to potentially nationalised teaching delivery of dental AMS across Australia. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12903-022-02660-x. BioMed Central 2022-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9783433/ /pubmed/36564792 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02660-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Thanissorn, Charn
Park, Joon Soo
Wang, Kate N.
Tennant, Marc
Page, Amy T.
Kruger, Estie
Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
title Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
title_full Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
title_fullStr Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
title_full_unstemmed Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
title_short Australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
title_sort australian dental students’ knowledge on antibiotics prophylaxis for dental procedures
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9783433/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36564792
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02660-x
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