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Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production
Lipases (EC 3.1.1.3) are hydrolases that catalyze triglycerides hydrolysis in free fatty acids and glycerol. Among the microorganisms that produce lipolytic enzymes, the entophytic fungi stand out. We evaluated 32 fungi of different genera, Pestalotiopsis, Aspergillus, Trichoderma, Penicillium, Fusa...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9784082/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36557647 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10122394 |
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author | Sena, Iracirema S. Ferreira, Adriana M. Marinho, Victor H. e Holanda, Fabrício H. Borges, Swanny F. de Souza, Agerdanio A. de Carvalho R. Koga, Rosemary Lima, Adilson L. Florentino, Alexandro C. Ferreira, Irlon M. |
author_facet | Sena, Iracirema S. Ferreira, Adriana M. Marinho, Victor H. e Holanda, Fabrício H. Borges, Swanny F. de Souza, Agerdanio A. de Carvalho R. Koga, Rosemary Lima, Adilson L. Florentino, Alexandro C. Ferreira, Irlon M. |
author_sort | Sena, Iracirema S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Lipases (EC 3.1.1.3) are hydrolases that catalyze triglycerides hydrolysis in free fatty acids and glycerol. Among the microorganisms that produce lipolytic enzymes, the entophytic fungi stand out. We evaluated 32 fungi of different genera, Pestalotiopsis, Aspergillus, Trichoderma, Penicillium, Fusarium, Colletotrichum, Chaetomium, Mucor, Botryodiplodia, Xylaria, Curvularia, Neocosmospora and Verticillium, isolated from Euterpe oleracea Mart. (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon for lipase activity. The presence of lipase was evidenced by the deposition of calcium crystals. The endophytic Pestalotiopsis sp. (31) and Aspergillus sp. (24) with Pz 0.237 (++++) and 0.5 (++++), respectively, were the ones that showed the highest lipolytic activity in a solid medium. Lipase activity was rated in liquid medium, in a different range of temperatures (°C), pH and time (days). The values obtained in the production of lipase by the endophytic fungi were 94% for Pestalotiopsis sp. (31) and 93.87% for Aspergillus sp. (24). Therefore, it is emphasized that the endophytic fungus isolated the E. oleracea palm may be a potential candidate to produce enzymes of global commercial interest. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9784082 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97840822022-12-24 Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production Sena, Iracirema S. Ferreira, Adriana M. Marinho, Victor H. e Holanda, Fabrício H. Borges, Swanny F. de Souza, Agerdanio A. de Carvalho R. Koga, Rosemary Lima, Adilson L. Florentino, Alexandro C. Ferreira, Irlon M. Microorganisms Article Lipases (EC 3.1.1.3) are hydrolases that catalyze triglycerides hydrolysis in free fatty acids and glycerol. Among the microorganisms that produce lipolytic enzymes, the entophytic fungi stand out. We evaluated 32 fungi of different genera, Pestalotiopsis, Aspergillus, Trichoderma, Penicillium, Fusarium, Colletotrichum, Chaetomium, Mucor, Botryodiplodia, Xylaria, Curvularia, Neocosmospora and Verticillium, isolated from Euterpe oleracea Mart. (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon for lipase activity. The presence of lipase was evidenced by the deposition of calcium crystals. The endophytic Pestalotiopsis sp. (31) and Aspergillus sp. (24) with Pz 0.237 (++++) and 0.5 (++++), respectively, were the ones that showed the highest lipolytic activity in a solid medium. Lipase activity was rated in liquid medium, in a different range of temperatures (°C), pH and time (days). The values obtained in the production of lipase by the endophytic fungi were 94% for Pestalotiopsis sp. (31) and 93.87% for Aspergillus sp. (24). Therefore, it is emphasized that the endophytic fungus isolated the E. oleracea palm may be a potential candidate to produce enzymes of global commercial interest. MDPI 2022-12-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9784082/ /pubmed/36557647 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10122394 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Sena, Iracirema S. Ferreira, Adriana M. Marinho, Victor H. e Holanda, Fabrício H. Borges, Swanny F. de Souza, Agerdanio A. de Carvalho R. Koga, Rosemary Lima, Adilson L. Florentino, Alexandro C. Ferreira, Irlon M. Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production |
title | Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production |
title_full | Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production |
title_fullStr | Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production |
title_full_unstemmed | Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production |
title_short | Euterpe oleracea Mart (Açaizeiro) from the Brazilian Amazon: A Novel Font of Fungi for Lipase Production |
title_sort | euterpe oleracea mart (açaizeiro) from the brazilian amazon: a novel font of fungi for lipase production |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9784082/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36557647 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10122394 |
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