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Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow
This paper introduces a novel theoretical model of ternary nanoparticles for the improvement of heat transmission. Ternary nanoparticles in a heat conductor are shown in this model. Ternary nanoparticles consist of three types of nanoparticles with different physical properties, and they are suspend...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9784985/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36557448 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13122149 |
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author | Sarwar, Noman Jahangir, Saad Asjad, Muhammad Imran Eldin, Sayed M. |
author_facet | Sarwar, Noman Jahangir, Saad Asjad, Muhammad Imran Eldin, Sayed M. |
author_sort | Sarwar, Noman |
collection | PubMed |
description | This paper introduces a novel theoretical model of ternary nanoparticles for the improvement of heat transmission. Ternary nanoparticles in a heat conductor are shown in this model. Ternary nanoparticles consist of three types of nanoparticles with different physical properties, and they are suspended in a base fluid. Analytical solutions for the temperature and velocity fields are found by using the Laplace transform approach and are modeled by using a novel fractional operator. As a result, the ternary nanoparticles are identified, and an improved heat transfer feature is observed. Further experimental research on ternary nanoparticles is being carried out in anticipation of a faster rate of heat transmission. According to the graphed data, ternary nanoparticles have greater thermal conductivity than that of hybrid nanoparticles. Moreover, the fractional approach based on the Fourier law is a more reliable and efficient way of modeling the heat transfer problem than the artificial approach. The researchers were driven to create a concept of existing nanoparticles in order to boost heat transfer, since there is a strong demand in the industry for a cooling agent with improved heat transfer capabilities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9784985 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97849852022-12-24 Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow Sarwar, Noman Jahangir, Saad Asjad, Muhammad Imran Eldin, Sayed M. Micromachines (Basel) Article This paper introduces a novel theoretical model of ternary nanoparticles for the improvement of heat transmission. Ternary nanoparticles in a heat conductor are shown in this model. Ternary nanoparticles consist of three types of nanoparticles with different physical properties, and they are suspended in a base fluid. Analytical solutions for the temperature and velocity fields are found by using the Laplace transform approach and are modeled by using a novel fractional operator. As a result, the ternary nanoparticles are identified, and an improved heat transfer feature is observed. Further experimental research on ternary nanoparticles is being carried out in anticipation of a faster rate of heat transmission. According to the graphed data, ternary nanoparticles have greater thermal conductivity than that of hybrid nanoparticles. Moreover, the fractional approach based on the Fourier law is a more reliable and efficient way of modeling the heat transfer problem than the artificial approach. The researchers were driven to create a concept of existing nanoparticles in order to boost heat transfer, since there is a strong demand in the industry for a cooling agent with improved heat transfer capabilities. MDPI 2022-12-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9784985/ /pubmed/36557448 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13122149 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Sarwar, Noman Jahangir, Saad Asjad, Muhammad Imran Eldin, Sayed M. Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow |
title | Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow |
title_full | Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow |
title_fullStr | Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow |
title_short | Application of Ternary Nanoparticles in the Heat Transfer of an MHD Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow |
title_sort | application of ternary nanoparticles in the heat transfer of an mhd non-newtonian fluid flow |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9784985/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36557448 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13122149 |
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