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Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373

BACKGROUND: Myopericarditis is a well reported complication associated with SARS-Cov-2 (COVID-19) infection and vaccinations; particularly with mRNA vaccines (BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273), and in the young male population. The risk-to-benefit ratio in sequential vaccination dosing in young males is furth...

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Autores principales: Ahmad, Saima, Yuson, Chino, Le, Adrianna, Hissaria, Pravin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9786414/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36564782
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13223-022-00750-7
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author Ahmad, Saima
Yuson, Chino
Le, Adrianna
Hissaria, Pravin
author_facet Ahmad, Saima
Yuson, Chino
Le, Adrianna
Hissaria, Pravin
author_sort Ahmad, Saima
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Myopericarditis is a well reported complication associated with SARS-Cov-2 (COVID-19) infection and vaccinations; particularly with mRNA vaccines (BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273), and in the young male population. The risk-to-benefit ratio in sequential vaccination dosing in young males is further clouded in the era of the omicron variant with its reported enhanced immune escape. STUDY DESIGN: A case series of two cases of post vaccination myopericarditis following the NVX-CoV2373 after also developing myopericarditis with BNT162b2. CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, we are the first to describe post vaccination myopericarditis following NVX-CoV2373 after also developing myopericarditis with BNT162b2. The similarities in presentation between the reactions of both platforms would suggest a similar pathogenesis, although the exact mechanism remains unknown. Further studies are necessary to identify these mechanisms, as well as to identify biomarkers that may identify vulnerable populations. On-going vigilance is necessary to identify those who may be at an increased risk of post-COVID vaccine myopericarditis.
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spelling pubmed-97864142022-12-25 Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373 Ahmad, Saima Yuson, Chino Le, Adrianna Hissaria, Pravin Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol Case Report BACKGROUND: Myopericarditis is a well reported complication associated with SARS-Cov-2 (COVID-19) infection and vaccinations; particularly with mRNA vaccines (BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273), and in the young male population. The risk-to-benefit ratio in sequential vaccination dosing in young males is further clouded in the era of the omicron variant with its reported enhanced immune escape. STUDY DESIGN: A case series of two cases of post vaccination myopericarditis following the NVX-CoV2373 after also developing myopericarditis with BNT162b2. CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, we are the first to describe post vaccination myopericarditis following NVX-CoV2373 after also developing myopericarditis with BNT162b2. The similarities in presentation between the reactions of both platforms would suggest a similar pathogenesis, although the exact mechanism remains unknown. Further studies are necessary to identify these mechanisms, as well as to identify biomarkers that may identify vulnerable populations. On-going vigilance is necessary to identify those who may be at an increased risk of post-COVID vaccine myopericarditis. BioMed Central 2022-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9786414/ /pubmed/36564782 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13223-022-00750-7 Text en © Crown 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Case Report
Ahmad, Saima
Yuson, Chino
Le, Adrianna
Hissaria, Pravin
Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373
title Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373
title_full Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373
title_fullStr Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373
title_full_unstemmed Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373
title_short Myopericarditis following both BNT162b2 and NVX-CoV2373
title_sort myopericarditis following both bnt162b2 and nvx-cov2373
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9786414/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36564782
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13223-022-00750-7
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