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Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study

Real‐world secukinumab gastrointestinal‐related adverse events (GIRAE) data in psoriatic patients treated with secukinumab are lacking. A descriptive, retrospective study was performed by reviewing the medical records of patients who received secukinumab for plaque psoriasis for at least 1 year and...

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Autores principales: Diotallevi, Federico, Gambini, Daisy, Radi, Giulia, Simonetti, Oriana, Offidani, Annamaria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9786729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36038514
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dth.15794
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author Diotallevi, Federico
Gambini, Daisy
Radi, Giulia
Simonetti, Oriana
Offidani, Annamaria
author_facet Diotallevi, Federico
Gambini, Daisy
Radi, Giulia
Simonetti, Oriana
Offidani, Annamaria
author_sort Diotallevi, Federico
collection PubMed
description Real‐world secukinumab gastrointestinal‐related adverse events (GIRAE) data in psoriatic patients treated with secukinumab are lacking. A descriptive, retrospective study was performed by reviewing the medical records of patients who received secukinumab for plaque psoriasis for at least 1 year and who made a follow‐up visit to the dermatology clinic of “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I” in Ancona between December 1, 2021, and March 31, 2022. The patients' medical history and clinical data were collected at T0, before treatment, and at T1, corresponding to the last follow‐up visit. Special attention was given to gastrointestinal adverse events (GIRAE). A total of 108 patients were included in the study. At baseline median PASI was 14.8 (range 2.2–27, SD 6.1), and median DLQI was 9.3 (5–16, SD 2.6). The median PASI for treated patients was 0.7 (0–3, SD 0.8; p < 0.00) 1and median DLQI was 0.3 (0–1, SD 0.5; p < 0.001). At T1 54/114 patients (50%) reached PASI100, of the other 54, 48 (88.9%) reached PASI 90 while the other six discontinued for secondary ineffectiveness. Only three patients reported a GIRAE (diarrhea), however, when screened, no IBD was found. Consistent with data in the literature, secukinumab is an effective and safe drug for the treatment of plaque psoriasis also in a real‐life experience context. There should be no concern in choosing the drug for fear of possible IBDs‐related GIRAE if there is no personal history or familiarity for IBDs.
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spelling pubmed-97867292022-12-27 Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study Diotallevi, Federico Gambini, Daisy Radi, Giulia Simonetti, Oriana Offidani, Annamaria Dermatol Ther Original Articles Real‐world secukinumab gastrointestinal‐related adverse events (GIRAE) data in psoriatic patients treated with secukinumab are lacking. A descriptive, retrospective study was performed by reviewing the medical records of patients who received secukinumab for plaque psoriasis for at least 1 year and who made a follow‐up visit to the dermatology clinic of “Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I” in Ancona between December 1, 2021, and March 31, 2022. The patients' medical history and clinical data were collected at T0, before treatment, and at T1, corresponding to the last follow‐up visit. Special attention was given to gastrointestinal adverse events (GIRAE). A total of 108 patients were included in the study. At baseline median PASI was 14.8 (range 2.2–27, SD 6.1), and median DLQI was 9.3 (5–16, SD 2.6). The median PASI for treated patients was 0.7 (0–3, SD 0.8; p < 0.00) 1and median DLQI was 0.3 (0–1, SD 0.5; p < 0.001). At T1 54/114 patients (50%) reached PASI100, of the other 54, 48 (88.9%) reached PASI 90 while the other six discontinued for secondary ineffectiveness. Only three patients reported a GIRAE (diarrhea), however, when screened, no IBD was found. Consistent with data in the literature, secukinumab is an effective and safe drug for the treatment of plaque psoriasis also in a real‐life experience context. There should be no concern in choosing the drug for fear of possible IBDs‐related GIRAE if there is no personal history or familiarity for IBDs. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022-09-10 2022-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9786729/ /pubmed/36038514 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dth.15794 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Dermatologic Therapy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Diotallevi, Federico
Gambini, Daisy
Radi, Giulia
Simonetti, Oriana
Offidani, Annamaria
Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study
title Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study
title_full Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study
title_fullStr Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study
title_full_unstemmed Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study
title_short Should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? A retrospective, real‐life study
title_sort should we be concerned about gastrointestinal‐related adverse events in patients with plaque psoriasis receiving secukinumab therapy? a retrospective, real‐life study
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9786729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36038514
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dth.15794
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