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Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite

(1) Background: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of modification with sintered hydroxyapatite (HAp) on selected mechanical and tribological properties of a flow-type composite. (2) Methods: Samples in the shapes of cuboidal beams (n = 120) and cylinders (n = 120) with the proper dime...

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Autores principales: Kula, Zofia, Klimek, Leszek, Kopacz, Karolina, Śmielak, Beata
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9787188/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36556822
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15249016
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author Kula, Zofia
Klimek, Leszek
Kopacz, Karolina
Śmielak, Beata
author_facet Kula, Zofia
Klimek, Leszek
Kopacz, Karolina
Śmielak, Beata
author_sort Kula, Zofia
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of modification with sintered hydroxyapatite (HAp) on selected mechanical and tribological properties of a flow-type composite. (2) Methods: Samples in the shapes of cuboidal beams (n = 120) and cylinders (n = 120) with the proper dimensions were prepared from a standard flow-type composite and others with the addition of 2% wt., 5% wt., and 8% wt. sintered hydroxyapatite. The bending strength, compression strength, diametral compression strength, impact resistance, hardness, and tribological properties were compared. (3) Results: In all cases, it was established that an increase in the amount of HAp caused a reduction in the bending, compression, and diametral compression strength. Increasing the amount of added HAp also reduced the impact strength, hardness, and wear resistance. However, the differences were statistically insignificant. (4) Conclusions: The addition of hydroxyapatite to a flow-type composite material worsened its mechanical and tribological properties; however, the obtained values were acceptable with 2% wt. and 5% wt. HAp.
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spelling pubmed-97871882022-12-24 Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite Kula, Zofia Klimek, Leszek Kopacz, Karolina Śmielak, Beata Materials (Basel) Article (1) Background: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of modification with sintered hydroxyapatite (HAp) on selected mechanical and tribological properties of a flow-type composite. (2) Methods: Samples in the shapes of cuboidal beams (n = 120) and cylinders (n = 120) with the proper dimensions were prepared from a standard flow-type composite and others with the addition of 2% wt., 5% wt., and 8% wt. sintered hydroxyapatite. The bending strength, compression strength, diametral compression strength, impact resistance, hardness, and tribological properties were compared. (3) Results: In all cases, it was established that an increase in the amount of HAp caused a reduction in the bending, compression, and diametral compression strength. Increasing the amount of added HAp also reduced the impact strength, hardness, and wear resistance. However, the differences were statistically insignificant. (4) Conclusions: The addition of hydroxyapatite to a flow-type composite material worsened its mechanical and tribological properties; however, the obtained values were acceptable with 2% wt. and 5% wt. HAp. MDPI 2022-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9787188/ /pubmed/36556822 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15249016 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kula, Zofia
Klimek, Leszek
Kopacz, Karolina
Śmielak, Beata
Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite
title Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite
title_full Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite
title_short Evaluation of the Effect of the Addition of Hydroxyapatite on Selected Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Flow-Type Composite
title_sort evaluation of the effect of the addition of hydroxyapatite on selected mechanical and tribological properties of a flow-type composite
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9787188/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36556822
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15249016
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