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Character strengths and fluid intelligence
OBJECTIVE: Research on the associations between cognitive and noncognitive personality traits has widely neglected character strengths, that means positively and morally valued personality traits that constitute good character. METHOD: The present study aimed to bridge this gap by studying the assoc...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9790612/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35303763 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12715 |
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author | Kretzschmar, André Wagner, Lisa Gander, Fabian Hofmann, Jennifer Proyer, René T. Ruch, Willibald |
author_facet | Kretzschmar, André Wagner, Lisa Gander, Fabian Hofmann, Jennifer Proyer, René T. Ruch, Willibald |
author_sort | Kretzschmar, André |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: Research on the associations between cognitive and noncognitive personality traits has widely neglected character strengths, that means positively and morally valued personality traits that constitute good character. METHOD: The present study aimed to bridge this gap by studying the associations between character strengths and fluid intelligence using different operationalizations of character strengths (including self‐ and informant‐reports) and fluid intelligence in children, adolescents, and adults. RESULTS: The results, based on four samples (N = 193/290/330/324), suggested that morally valued personality traits are independent of fluid intelligence, with the exception of love of learning, which showed small but robust positive relationships with fluid intelligence across all samples. CONCLUSIONS: Nonetheless, we argue for further research on the associations with other cognitive abilities and interactions between character strengths and intelligence when examining their relationships with external criteria. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9790612 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97906122022-12-28 Character strengths and fluid intelligence Kretzschmar, André Wagner, Lisa Gander, Fabian Hofmann, Jennifer Proyer, René T. Ruch, Willibald J Pers Original Articles OBJECTIVE: Research on the associations between cognitive and noncognitive personality traits has widely neglected character strengths, that means positively and morally valued personality traits that constitute good character. METHOD: The present study aimed to bridge this gap by studying the associations between character strengths and fluid intelligence using different operationalizations of character strengths (including self‐ and informant‐reports) and fluid intelligence in children, adolescents, and adults. RESULTS: The results, based on four samples (N = 193/290/330/324), suggested that morally valued personality traits are independent of fluid intelligence, with the exception of love of learning, which showed small but robust positive relationships with fluid intelligence across all samples. CONCLUSIONS: Nonetheless, we argue for further research on the associations with other cognitive abilities and interactions between character strengths and intelligence when examining their relationships with external criteria. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-04-08 2022-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9790612/ /pubmed/35303763 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12715 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Personality published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Kretzschmar, André Wagner, Lisa Gander, Fabian Hofmann, Jennifer Proyer, René T. Ruch, Willibald Character strengths and fluid intelligence |
title | Character strengths and fluid intelligence |
title_full | Character strengths and fluid intelligence |
title_fullStr | Character strengths and fluid intelligence |
title_full_unstemmed | Character strengths and fluid intelligence |
title_short | Character strengths and fluid intelligence |
title_sort | character strengths and fluid intelligence |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9790612/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35303763 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12715 |
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