Cargando…
Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole
INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is helminthic infection that is mostly found in tropical and subtropical areas [1]. It is commonly seen with those who have contact with soil that is contaminated by cat and dog's hookworm larvae. CLM present as erythematous, serpiginous, pruritic cut...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9793225/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36582866 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104904 |
_version_ | 1784859810449063936 |
---|---|
author | Neupane, Sandhya kiran Shah, Sandesh Neupane, Prabhat Kiran Paudel Jaishi, Prakash |
author_facet | Neupane, Sandhya kiran Shah, Sandesh Neupane, Prabhat Kiran Paudel Jaishi, Prakash |
author_sort | Neupane, Sandhya kiran |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is helminthic infection that is mostly found in tropical and subtropical areas [1]. It is commonly seen with those who have contact with soil that is contaminated by cat and dog's hookworm larvae. CLM present as erythematous, serpiginous, pruritic cutaneous eruption that is caused by accidental percutaneous penetration and subsequent migration of larvae CASE: We present a case of 45 year old male with erythematous, serpiginous, pruritic eruption over the dorsum of foot. Clinical findings and investigations: Patient had a 2–3 cm linear, erythematous, serpiginous localized lesion characteristic of a papular tip on the dorsal surface of the right foot. Total and differential blood counts, peripheral blood smear and chest x-ray were sent for investigations. INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME: Patient was prescribed Albendazole at a dose of 400mg, once a day for seven days. After treatment, the lesion and pruritus had regressed significantly. CONCLUSION: Hookworm-related CLM is diagnosed clinically based on the typical clinical presentation (skin findings). Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of hookworm-related CLM with history of travel to tropical areas, specially walking barefoot. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9793225 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-97932252022-12-28 Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole Neupane, Sandhya kiran Shah, Sandesh Neupane, Prabhat Kiran Paudel Jaishi, Prakash Ann Med Surg (Lond) Case Report INTRODUCTION: Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is helminthic infection that is mostly found in tropical and subtropical areas [1]. It is commonly seen with those who have contact with soil that is contaminated by cat and dog's hookworm larvae. CLM present as erythematous, serpiginous, pruritic cutaneous eruption that is caused by accidental percutaneous penetration and subsequent migration of larvae CASE: We present a case of 45 year old male with erythematous, serpiginous, pruritic eruption over the dorsum of foot. Clinical findings and investigations: Patient had a 2–3 cm linear, erythematous, serpiginous localized lesion characteristic of a papular tip on the dorsal surface of the right foot. Total and differential blood counts, peripheral blood smear and chest x-ray were sent for investigations. INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME: Patient was prescribed Albendazole at a dose of 400mg, once a day for seven days. After treatment, the lesion and pruritus had regressed significantly. CONCLUSION: Hookworm-related CLM is diagnosed clinically based on the typical clinical presentation (skin findings). Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of hookworm-related CLM with history of travel to tropical areas, specially walking barefoot. Elsevier 2022-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9793225/ /pubmed/36582866 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104904 Text en © 2022 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Neupane, Sandhya kiran Shah, Sandesh Neupane, Prabhat Kiran Paudel Jaishi, Prakash Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole |
title | Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole |
title_full | Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole |
title_fullStr | Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole |
title_full_unstemmed | Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole |
title_short | Cutaneous larva migrans: A case report successfully treated with albendazole |
title_sort | cutaneous larva migrans: a case report successfully treated with albendazole |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9793225/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36582866 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104904 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT neupanesandhyakiran cutaneouslarvamigransacasereportsuccessfullytreatedwithalbendazole AT shahsandesh cutaneouslarvamigransacasereportsuccessfullytreatedwithalbendazole AT neupaneprabhatkiran cutaneouslarvamigransacasereportsuccessfullytreatedwithalbendazole AT paudeljaishiprakash cutaneouslarvamigransacasereportsuccessfullytreatedwithalbendazole |