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Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2

Voltage‐gated sodium and potassium channels regulate the initiation and termination of neuronal action potentials. Gain‐of‐function mutations of sodium channel Scn8a and loss‐of‐function mutations of potassium channels Kcna1 and Kcnq2 increase neuronal activity and lead to seizure disorders. We test...

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Autores principales: Hill, Sophie F., Ziobro, Julie M., Jafar‐Nejad, Paymaan, Rigo, Frank, Meisler, Miriam H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9804156/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35892317
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/epi.17374
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author Hill, Sophie F.
Ziobro, Julie M.
Jafar‐Nejad, Paymaan
Rigo, Frank
Meisler, Miriam H.
author_facet Hill, Sophie F.
Ziobro, Julie M.
Jafar‐Nejad, Paymaan
Rigo, Frank
Meisler, Miriam H.
author_sort Hill, Sophie F.
collection PubMed
description Voltage‐gated sodium and potassium channels regulate the initiation and termination of neuronal action potentials. Gain‐of‐function mutations of sodium channel Scn8a and loss‐of‐function mutations of potassium channels Kcna1 and Kcnq2 increase neuronal activity and lead to seizure disorders. We tested the hypothesis that reducing the expression of Scn8a would compensate for loss‐of‐function mutations of Kcna1 or Kcnq2. Scn8a expression was reduced by the administration of an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO). This treatment lengthened the survival of the Kcn1a and Kcnq2 mutants, and reduced the seizure frequency in the Kcnq2 mutant mice. These observations suggest that reduction of SCN8A may be therapeutic for genetic epilepsies resulting from mutations in these potassium channel genes.
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spelling pubmed-98041562023-01-03 Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2 Hill, Sophie F. Ziobro, Julie M. Jafar‐Nejad, Paymaan Rigo, Frank Meisler, Miriam H. Epilepsia Brief Communication Voltage‐gated sodium and potassium channels regulate the initiation and termination of neuronal action potentials. Gain‐of‐function mutations of sodium channel Scn8a and loss‐of‐function mutations of potassium channels Kcna1 and Kcnq2 increase neuronal activity and lead to seizure disorders. We tested the hypothesis that reducing the expression of Scn8a would compensate for loss‐of‐function mutations of Kcna1 or Kcnq2. Scn8a expression was reduced by the administration of an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO). This treatment lengthened the survival of the Kcn1a and Kcnq2 mutants, and reduced the seizure frequency in the Kcnq2 mutant mice. These observations suggest that reduction of SCN8A may be therapeutic for genetic epilepsies resulting from mutations in these potassium channel genes. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-08-11 2022-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9804156/ /pubmed/35892317 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/epi.17374 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Epilepsia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International League Against Epilepsy. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Hill, Sophie F.
Ziobro, Julie M.
Jafar‐Nejad, Paymaan
Rigo, Frank
Meisler, Miriam H.
Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2
title Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2
title_full Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2
title_fullStr Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2
title_full_unstemmed Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2
title_short Genetic interaction between Scn8a and potassium channel genes Kcna1 and Kcnq2
title_sort genetic interaction between scn8a and potassium channel genes kcna1 and kcnq2
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9804156/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35892317
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/epi.17374
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