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Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident

Quadriplegia or dysesthesia in all four limbs may be the initial symptom of bilateral medial medullary infarction (MMI), a very rare cerebrovascular accident with a dismal prognosis. Clinical diagnosis of bilateral MMI is still challenging and can be confirmed by diffusion-weighted (DW) magnetic res...

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Autores principales: Raj, Aiswarya, Alapatt, Paul J, R, Arya, L K, Sreevidya, V V, Ashraf
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9805749/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36601147
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32129
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author Raj, Aiswarya
Alapatt, Paul J
R, Arya
L K, Sreevidya
V V, Ashraf
author_facet Raj, Aiswarya
Alapatt, Paul J
R, Arya
L K, Sreevidya
V V, Ashraf
author_sort Raj, Aiswarya
collection PubMed
description Quadriplegia or dysesthesia in all four limbs may be the initial symptom of bilateral medial medullary infarction (MMI), a very rare cerebrovascular accident with a dismal prognosis. Clinical diagnosis of bilateral MMI is still challenging and can be confirmed by diffusion-weighted (DW) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the early stage. Here, we report the case of a 60-year-old male who presented to the emergency department complaining of numbness in all four limbs. DW-MRI was used to identify brain lesions 24 hours after the symptom onset. The infarct, on axial MRI sections, showed the characteristic ‘airpod sign’/heart-shaped appearance due to the morphology of the area involved in the medulla.
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spelling pubmed-98057492023-01-03 Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident Raj, Aiswarya Alapatt, Paul J R, Arya L K, Sreevidya V V, Ashraf Cureus Internal Medicine Quadriplegia or dysesthesia in all four limbs may be the initial symptom of bilateral medial medullary infarction (MMI), a very rare cerebrovascular accident with a dismal prognosis. Clinical diagnosis of bilateral MMI is still challenging and can be confirmed by diffusion-weighted (DW) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the early stage. Here, we report the case of a 60-year-old male who presented to the emergency department complaining of numbness in all four limbs. DW-MRI was used to identify brain lesions 24 hours after the symptom onset. The infarct, on axial MRI sections, showed the characteristic ‘airpod sign’/heart-shaped appearance due to the morphology of the area involved in the medulla. Cureus 2022-12-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9805749/ /pubmed/36601147 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32129 Text en Copyright © 2022, Raj et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Raj, Aiswarya
Alapatt, Paul J
R, Arya
L K, Sreevidya
V V, Ashraf
Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident
title Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident
title_full Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident
title_fullStr Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident
title_full_unstemmed Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident
title_short Airpod Sign: A Diagnostic Radiological Finding of a Rare Cerebrovascular Accident
title_sort airpod sign: a diagnostic radiological finding of a rare cerebrovascular accident
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9805749/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36601147
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32129
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