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Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently being used to augment histopathological diagnostics in pathology. This systematic review aims to evaluate the evolution of these AI-based diagnostic techniques for diagnosing head and neck neoplasms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Articles regarding th...

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Autores principales: Bassani, Sara, Santonicco, Nicola, Eccher, Albino, Scarpa, Aldo, Vianini, Matteo, Brunelli, Matteo, Bisi, Nicola, Nocini, Riccardo, Sacchetto, Luca, Munari, Enrico, Pantanowitz, Liron, Girolami, Ilaria, Molteni, Gabriele
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9808017/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36605112
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpi.2022.100153
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author Bassani, Sara
Santonicco, Nicola
Eccher, Albino
Scarpa, Aldo
Vianini, Matteo
Brunelli, Matteo
Bisi, Nicola
Nocini, Riccardo
Sacchetto, Luca
Munari, Enrico
Pantanowitz, Liron
Girolami, Ilaria
Molteni, Gabriele
author_facet Bassani, Sara
Santonicco, Nicola
Eccher, Albino
Scarpa, Aldo
Vianini, Matteo
Brunelli, Matteo
Bisi, Nicola
Nocini, Riccardo
Sacchetto, Luca
Munari, Enrico
Pantanowitz, Liron
Girolami, Ilaria
Molteni, Gabriele
author_sort Bassani, Sara
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently being used to augment histopathological diagnostics in pathology. This systematic review aims to evaluate the evolution of these AI-based diagnostic techniques for diagnosing head and neck neoplasms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Articles regarding the use of AI for head and neck pathology published from 1982 until March 2022 were evaluated based on a search strategy determined by a multidisciplinary team of pathologists and otolaryngologists. Data from eligible articles were summarized according to author, year of publication, country, study population, tumor details, study results, and limitations. RESULTS: Thirteen articles were included according to inclusion criteria. The selected studies were published between 2012 and March 1, 2022. Most of these studies concern the diagnosis of oral cancer; in particular, 6 are related to the oral cavity, 2 to the larynx, 1 to the salivary glands, and 4 to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma not otherwise specified (NOS). As for the type of diagnostics considered, 12 concerned histopathology and 1 cytology. DISCUSSION: Starting from the pathological examination, artificial intelligence tools are an excellent solution for implementing diagnosis capability. Nevertheless, today the unavailability of large training datasets is a main issue that needs to be overcome to realize the true potential.
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spelling pubmed-98080172023-01-04 Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis Bassani, Sara Santonicco, Nicola Eccher, Albino Scarpa, Aldo Vianini, Matteo Brunelli, Matteo Bisi, Nicola Nocini, Riccardo Sacchetto, Luca Munari, Enrico Pantanowitz, Liron Girolami, Ilaria Molteni, Gabriele J Pathol Inform Review Article INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently being used to augment histopathological diagnostics in pathology. This systematic review aims to evaluate the evolution of these AI-based diagnostic techniques for diagnosing head and neck neoplasms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Articles regarding the use of AI for head and neck pathology published from 1982 until March 2022 were evaluated based on a search strategy determined by a multidisciplinary team of pathologists and otolaryngologists. Data from eligible articles were summarized according to author, year of publication, country, study population, tumor details, study results, and limitations. RESULTS: Thirteen articles were included according to inclusion criteria. The selected studies were published between 2012 and March 1, 2022. Most of these studies concern the diagnosis of oral cancer; in particular, 6 are related to the oral cavity, 2 to the larynx, 1 to the salivary glands, and 4 to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma not otherwise specified (NOS). As for the type of diagnostics considered, 12 concerned histopathology and 1 cytology. DISCUSSION: Starting from the pathological examination, artificial intelligence tools are an excellent solution for implementing diagnosis capability. Nevertheless, today the unavailability of large training datasets is a main issue that needs to be overcome to realize the true potential. Elsevier 2022-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9808017/ /pubmed/36605112 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpi.2022.100153 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review Article
Bassani, Sara
Santonicco, Nicola
Eccher, Albino
Scarpa, Aldo
Vianini, Matteo
Brunelli, Matteo
Bisi, Nicola
Nocini, Riccardo
Sacchetto, Luca
Munari, Enrico
Pantanowitz, Liron
Girolami, Ilaria
Molteni, Gabriele
Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
title Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
title_full Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
title_short Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
title_sort artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer diagnosis
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9808017/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36605112
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpi.2022.100153
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