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Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a non-muscular communication technology that provides an information exchange channel for our brains and external devices. During the decades, BCI has made noticeable progress and has been applied in many fields. One of the most traditional BCI applications is the...

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Autores principales: Pan, Jiahui, Chen, XueNing, Ban, Nianming, He, JiaShao, Chen, Jiayi, Huang, Haiyun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9810759/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36618996
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.1077717
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author Pan, Jiahui
Chen, XueNing
Ban, Nianming
He, JiaShao
Chen, Jiayi
Huang, Haiyun
author_facet Pan, Jiahui
Chen, XueNing
Ban, Nianming
He, JiaShao
Chen, Jiayi
Huang, Haiyun
author_sort Pan, Jiahui
collection PubMed
description A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a non-muscular communication technology that provides an information exchange channel for our brains and external devices. During the decades, BCI has made noticeable progress and has been applied in many fields. One of the most traditional BCI applications is the BCI speller. This article primarily discusses the progress of research into P300 BCI spellers and reviews four types of P300 spellers: single-modal P300 spellers, P300 spellers based on multiple brain patterns, P300 spellers with multisensory stimuli, and P300 spellers with multiple intelligent techniques. For each type of P300 speller, we further review several representative P300 spellers, including their design principles, paradigms, algorithms, experimental performance, and corresponding advantages. We particularly emphasized the paradigm design ideas, including the overall layout, individual symbol shapes and stimulus forms. Furthermore, several important issues and research guidance for the P300 speller were identified. We hope that this review can assist researchers in learning the new ideas of these novel P300 spellers and enhance their practical application capability.
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spelling pubmed-98107592023-01-05 Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation Pan, Jiahui Chen, XueNing Ban, Nianming He, JiaShao Chen, Jiayi Huang, Haiyun Front Hum Neurosci Human Neuroscience A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a non-muscular communication technology that provides an information exchange channel for our brains and external devices. During the decades, BCI has made noticeable progress and has been applied in many fields. One of the most traditional BCI applications is the BCI speller. This article primarily discusses the progress of research into P300 BCI spellers and reviews four types of P300 spellers: single-modal P300 spellers, P300 spellers based on multiple brain patterns, P300 spellers with multisensory stimuli, and P300 spellers with multiple intelligent techniques. For each type of P300 speller, we further review several representative P300 spellers, including their design principles, paradigms, algorithms, experimental performance, and corresponding advantages. We particularly emphasized the paradigm design ideas, including the overall layout, individual symbol shapes and stimulus forms. Furthermore, several important issues and research guidance for the P300 speller were identified. We hope that this review can assist researchers in learning the new ideas of these novel P300 spellers and enhance their practical application capability. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9810759/ /pubmed/36618996 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.1077717 Text en Copyright © 2022 Pan, Chen, Ban, He, Chen and Huang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Human Neuroscience
Pan, Jiahui
Chen, XueNing
Ban, Nianming
He, JiaShao
Chen, Jiayi
Huang, Haiyun
Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
title Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
title_full Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
title_fullStr Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
title_short Advances in P300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
title_sort advances in p300 brain–computer interface spellers: toward paradigm design and performance evaluation
topic Human Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9810759/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36618996
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.1077717
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