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Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case

Female genital tract tuberculosis (TB) is less frequently reported, even in endemic countries. Often, the diagnosis is incidental and is seen with the involvement of pulmonary or extrapulmonary sites. Isolated female genital tract TB is quite rare, and cases of primary extrapulmonary rifampicin mono...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Yadav, Sankalp
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9812340/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36620786
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32223
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author Yadav, Sankalp
author_facet Yadav, Sankalp
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description Female genital tract tuberculosis (TB) is less frequently reported, even in endemic countries. Often, the diagnosis is incidental and is seen with the involvement of pulmonary or extrapulmonary sites. Isolated female genital tract TB is quite rare, and cases of primary extrapulmonary rifampicin mono-resistant TB of the genital tract are rarest of the rare. In this case, a 20-year-old sexually inactive female with no history of TB presented with complaints of pain in her abdomen for past two months and absence of menstrual cycles since two years and was later diagnosed based on hysteroscopy, endometrial biopsy, and cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification test (CBNAAT) with primary extrapulmonary rifampicin mono-resistant TB of the endometrium. She was started on a WHO-recommended rifampicin mono-resistant TB regimen for 24 months but was ultimately lost to follow-up. 
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spelling pubmed-98123402023-01-05 Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case Yadav, Sankalp Cureus Infectious Disease Female genital tract tuberculosis (TB) is less frequently reported, even in endemic countries. Often, the diagnosis is incidental and is seen with the involvement of pulmonary or extrapulmonary sites. Isolated female genital tract TB is quite rare, and cases of primary extrapulmonary rifampicin mono-resistant TB of the genital tract are rarest of the rare. In this case, a 20-year-old sexually inactive female with no history of TB presented with complaints of pain in her abdomen for past two months and absence of menstrual cycles since two years and was later diagnosed based on hysteroscopy, endometrial biopsy, and cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification test (CBNAAT) with primary extrapulmonary rifampicin mono-resistant TB of the endometrium. She was started on a WHO-recommended rifampicin mono-resistant TB regimen for 24 months but was ultimately lost to follow-up.  Cureus 2022-12-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9812340/ /pubmed/36620786 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32223 Text en Copyright © 2022, Yadav et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Infectious Disease
Yadav, Sankalp
Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case
title Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case
title_full Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case
title_fullStr Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case
title_full_unstemmed Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case
title_short Primary Extrapulmonary Rifampicin Mono-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) of the Endometrium in a Sexually Inactive 20-Year-Old Indian Female: A Very Rare Case
title_sort primary extrapulmonary rifampicin mono-resistant tuberculosis (tb) of the endometrium in a sexually inactive 20-year-old indian female: a very rare case
topic Infectious Disease
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9812340/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36620786
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32223
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