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Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC)
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Endometriosis is a risk factor for some histologic types of ovarian cancer defined as endometriosis-associated ovarian cancers (EAOC). Although the mechanism promoting the carcinogenesis leading from endometriosis into the EAOC has been not completely known, the possible role of endo...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9817684/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36612107 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15010111 |
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author | Wilczyński, Jacek R. Szubert, Maria Paradowska, Edyta Wilczyński, Miłosz |
author_facet | Wilczyński, Jacek R. Szubert, Maria Paradowska, Edyta Wilczyński, Miłosz |
author_sort | Wilczyński, Jacek R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | SIMPLE SUMMARY: Endometriosis is a risk factor for some histologic types of ovarian cancer defined as endometriosis-associated ovarian cancers (EAOC). Although the mechanism promoting the carcinogenesis leading from endometriosis into the EAOC has been not completely known, the possible role of endometriosis stem cells (ESCs) in this process may be important and is discussed in this article. ABSTRACT: Endometriosis is a serious recurrent disease impairing the quality of life and fertility, and being a risk for some histologic types of ovarian cancer defined as endometriosis-associated ovarian cancers (EAOC). The presence of stem cells in the endometriotic foci could account for the proliferative, migrative and angiogenic activity of the lesions. Their phenotype and sources have been described. The similarly disturbed expression of several genes, miRNAs, galectins and chaperones has been observed both in endometriotic lesions and in ovarian or endometrial cancer. The importance of stem cells for nascence and sustain of malignant tumors is commonly appreciated. Although the proposed mechanisms promoting carcinogenesis leading from endometriosis into the EAOC are not completely known, they have been discussed in several articles. However, the role of endometriosis stem cells (ESCs) has not been discussed in this context. Here, we postulate that ESCs may be a main target for the carcinogenesis of EAOC and present the possible sequence of events resulting finally in the development of EAOC. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9817684 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98176842023-01-07 Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) Wilczyński, Jacek R. Szubert, Maria Paradowska, Edyta Wilczyński, Miłosz Cancers (Basel) Review SIMPLE SUMMARY: Endometriosis is a risk factor for some histologic types of ovarian cancer defined as endometriosis-associated ovarian cancers (EAOC). Although the mechanism promoting the carcinogenesis leading from endometriosis into the EAOC has been not completely known, the possible role of endometriosis stem cells (ESCs) in this process may be important and is discussed in this article. ABSTRACT: Endometriosis is a serious recurrent disease impairing the quality of life and fertility, and being a risk for some histologic types of ovarian cancer defined as endometriosis-associated ovarian cancers (EAOC). The presence of stem cells in the endometriotic foci could account for the proliferative, migrative and angiogenic activity of the lesions. Their phenotype and sources have been described. The similarly disturbed expression of several genes, miRNAs, galectins and chaperones has been observed both in endometriotic lesions and in ovarian or endometrial cancer. The importance of stem cells for nascence and sustain of malignant tumors is commonly appreciated. Although the proposed mechanisms promoting carcinogenesis leading from endometriosis into the EAOC are not completely known, they have been discussed in several articles. However, the role of endometriosis stem cells (ESCs) has not been discussed in this context. Here, we postulate that ESCs may be a main target for the carcinogenesis of EAOC and present the possible sequence of events resulting finally in the development of EAOC. MDPI 2022-12-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9817684/ /pubmed/36612107 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15010111 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Wilczyński, Jacek R. Szubert, Maria Paradowska, Edyta Wilczyński, Miłosz Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) |
title | Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) |
title_full | Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) |
title_fullStr | Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) |
title_full_unstemmed | Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) |
title_short | Endometriosis Stem Cells as a Possible Main Target for Carcinogenesis of Endometriosis-Associated Ovarian Cancer (EAOC) |
title_sort | endometriosis stem cells as a possible main target for carcinogenesis of endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer (eaoc) |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9817684/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36612107 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15010111 |
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