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Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study

To evaluate the mean distance and differences between posterior maxillary teeth and maxillary sinus floor (MSF) concerning the age and gender of the patients, a total of 124 maxillary sinuses and 496 posterior maxillary teeth were randomly selected in 62 cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images....

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Autores principales: Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz, Mustafa, Mohammed, Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali, Alomran, Ahmad, Alasimi, Khalid, Alsayeg, Abdulrahman, Alsakaker, Abdullah, Alamri, Hadi Mohammed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9819467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36611610
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010150
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author Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz
Mustafa, Mohammed
Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali
Alomran, Ahmad
Alasimi, Khalid
Alsayeg, Abdulrahman
Alsakaker, Abdullah
Alamri, Hadi Mohammed
author_facet Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz
Mustafa, Mohammed
Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali
Alomran, Ahmad
Alasimi, Khalid
Alsayeg, Abdulrahman
Alsakaker, Abdullah
Alamri, Hadi Mohammed
author_sort Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz
collection PubMed
description To evaluate the mean distance and differences between posterior maxillary teeth and maxillary sinus floor (MSF) concerning the age and gender of the patients, a total of 124 maxillary sinuses and 496 posterior maxillary teeth were randomly selected in 62 cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Mean distances between posterior maxillary roots (PMRs) from different teeth and the MSF were measured using a calibrated tool in the software. Other relations regarding the gender and age of the patients were determined. The mean root–MSF distances in the right and left first premolars were more significant compared to the second premolars. No significant relation was found between the apices of the right and left first and second molar roots and the floor of the maxillary sinus concerning gender. A statistically significant relation was found between the apices of the buccal root of the right first premolar, right and left first and second molars and floor of the maxillary sinus concerning the age group 21–40 years (p-value = 0.009). This study showed that the second molar mesiobuccal root apex is frequently related to the sinus floor. Differences were reported concerning age, concerning the distance between posterior maxillary teeth and the maxillary sinus floor. CBCT technology helped provide the clinical proximity between the MSF and the posterior teeth root apices during the treatment planning.
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spelling pubmed-98194672023-01-07 Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz Mustafa, Mohammed Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali Alomran, Ahmad Alasimi, Khalid Alsayeg, Abdulrahman Alsakaker, Abdullah Alamri, Hadi Mohammed Healthcare (Basel) Article To evaluate the mean distance and differences between posterior maxillary teeth and maxillary sinus floor (MSF) concerning the age and gender of the patients, a total of 124 maxillary sinuses and 496 posterior maxillary teeth were randomly selected in 62 cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Mean distances between posterior maxillary roots (PMRs) from different teeth and the MSF were measured using a calibrated tool in the software. Other relations regarding the gender and age of the patients were determined. The mean root–MSF distances in the right and left first premolars were more significant compared to the second premolars. No significant relation was found between the apices of the right and left first and second molar roots and the floor of the maxillary sinus concerning gender. A statistically significant relation was found between the apices of the buccal root of the right first premolar, right and left first and second molars and floor of the maxillary sinus concerning the age group 21–40 years (p-value = 0.009). This study showed that the second molar mesiobuccal root apex is frequently related to the sinus floor. Differences were reported concerning age, concerning the distance between posterior maxillary teeth and the maxillary sinus floor. CBCT technology helped provide the clinical proximity between the MSF and the posterior teeth root apices during the treatment planning. MDPI 2023-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9819467/ /pubmed/36611610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010150 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Abdulwahed, Abdulaziz
Mustafa, Mohammed
Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali
Alomran, Ahmad
Alasimi, Khalid
Alsayeg, Abdulrahman
Alsakaker, Abdullah
Alamri, Hadi Mohammed
Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
title Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_full Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_fullStr Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_short Anatomical Evaluation of Posterior Maxillary Roots in Relation to the Maxillary Sinus Floor in a Saudi Sub-Population: A Cross-Sectional Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
title_sort anatomical evaluation of posterior maxillary roots in relation to the maxillary sinus floor in a saudi sub-population: a cross-sectional cone-beam computed tomography study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9819467/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36611610
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010150
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