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The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt

The World Health Organization (WHO) recently published guidelines on the implementation of a new Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) framework in 2017–2019. It is an integrated care framework for the screening, assessment, and management of intrinsic capacity (IC) declines. We aimed to examine...

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Autores principales: Sum, Grace, Lau, Lay Khoon, Jabbar, Khalid Abdul, Lun, Penny, George, Pradeep Paul, Munro, Yasmin Lynda, Ding, Yew Yoong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9819593/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36612480
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010154
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author Sum, Grace
Lau, Lay Khoon
Jabbar, Khalid Abdul
Lun, Penny
George, Pradeep Paul
Munro, Yasmin Lynda
Ding, Yew Yoong
author_facet Sum, Grace
Lau, Lay Khoon
Jabbar, Khalid Abdul
Lun, Penny
George, Pradeep Paul
Munro, Yasmin Lynda
Ding, Yew Yoong
author_sort Sum, Grace
collection PubMed
description The World Health Organization (WHO) recently published guidelines on the implementation of a new Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) framework in 2017–2019. It is an integrated care framework for the screening, assessment, and management of intrinsic capacity (IC) declines. We aimed to examine where the early adopters of ICOPE are across the world, how these study teams and sites plan to apply the framework or have applied it, and the lessons learnt for future adopters. We systematically searched electronic medical and social sciences databases and grey literature published between 31 October 2017 and 31 March 2022. Records were systematically selected using precise inclusion criteria. There were 18 ICOPE study teams and sites across the 29 selected records. Of the 18 study teams and sites, seven were in the development stage, seven conducted feasibility studies, and four have commenced implementation of interventions that applied the ICOPE framework. Future ICOPE adopters may need to make certain decisions. These include whether to adopt ICOPE in the community setting or other settings, whether to adopt only Step 1 on IC screening or additional ICOPE Steps, whether the ICOPE IC screening tool requires modifications, and whether to use digital health technology. We propose the key factors needed to make these decisions and future research needed.
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spelling pubmed-98195932023-01-07 The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt Sum, Grace Lau, Lay Khoon Jabbar, Khalid Abdul Lun, Penny George, Pradeep Paul Munro, Yasmin Lynda Ding, Yew Yoong Int J Environ Res Public Health Review The World Health Organization (WHO) recently published guidelines on the implementation of a new Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) framework in 2017–2019. It is an integrated care framework for the screening, assessment, and management of intrinsic capacity (IC) declines. We aimed to examine where the early adopters of ICOPE are across the world, how these study teams and sites plan to apply the framework or have applied it, and the lessons learnt for future adopters. We systematically searched electronic medical and social sciences databases and grey literature published between 31 October 2017 and 31 March 2022. Records were systematically selected using precise inclusion criteria. There were 18 ICOPE study teams and sites across the 29 selected records. Of the 18 study teams and sites, seven were in the development stage, seven conducted feasibility studies, and four have commenced implementation of interventions that applied the ICOPE framework. Future ICOPE adopters may need to make certain decisions. These include whether to adopt ICOPE in the community setting or other settings, whether to adopt only Step 1 on IC screening or additional ICOPE Steps, whether the ICOPE IC screening tool requires modifications, and whether to use digital health technology. We propose the key factors needed to make these decisions and future research needed. MDPI 2022-12-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9819593/ /pubmed/36612480 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010154 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Sum, Grace
Lau, Lay Khoon
Jabbar, Khalid Abdul
Lun, Penny
George, Pradeep Paul
Munro, Yasmin Lynda
Ding, Yew Yoong
The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt
title The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt
title_full The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt
title_fullStr The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt
title_full_unstemmed The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt
title_short The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Framework: A Narrative Review on Its Adoption Worldwide and Lessons Learnt
title_sort world health organization (who) integrated care for older people (icope) framework: a narrative review on its adoption worldwide and lessons learnt
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9819593/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36612480
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010154
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