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Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum

Polygonum cuspidatum (P. cuspidatum) is among the world’s most problematic invasive plant species with negative ecological, socio-economic and security consequences. Management operations in areas invaded systematically generate a large quantity of plant waste, most often without outlets. Using this...

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Autores principales: Quinty, Vanille, Colas, Cyril, Nasreddine, Rouba, Nehmé, Reine, Piot, Christine, Draye, Micheline, Destandau, Emilie, Da Silva, David, Chatel, Gregory
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9823685/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36616211
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010083
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author Quinty, Vanille
Colas, Cyril
Nasreddine, Rouba
Nehmé, Reine
Piot, Christine
Draye, Micheline
Destandau, Emilie
Da Silva, David
Chatel, Gregory
author_facet Quinty, Vanille
Colas, Cyril
Nasreddine, Rouba
Nehmé, Reine
Piot, Christine
Draye, Micheline
Destandau, Emilie
Da Silva, David
Chatel, Gregory
author_sort Quinty, Vanille
collection PubMed
description Polygonum cuspidatum (P. cuspidatum) is among the world’s most problematic invasive plant species with negative ecological, socio-economic and security consequences. Management operations in areas invaded systematically generate a large quantity of plant waste, most often without outlets. Using this plant material could constitute a new alternative treatment for sustainable management. P. cuspidatum is well known to have numerous biological properties, containing notably stilbenes, quinones, flavonoids and phenolic acids. The present work proposes a reliable strategy using powerful techniques for the screening and the evaluation of the dermo-cosmetic potential of its aerial parts (AP) and root parts (RP). To the best of our knowledge, only antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities were previously evaluated on P. cuspidatum among the targets studied (superoxide dismutase, hyaluronidase, elastase, collagenase and tyrosinase). The results revealed strong antioxidant and anti-collagenase activities, moderate anti-hyaluronidase activity, while weak anti-elastase and anti-tyrosinase activities were observed for ethanolic extracts. Different standards selected and screened on the same targets made it possible to correlate the observed residual activities of produced extracts of P. cuspidatum from Savoie Mont Blanc and their chemical compositions. A structure-activity study was thus conducted on main molecular families, widely represented in the genus Polygonum.
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spelling pubmed-98236852023-01-08 Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum Quinty, Vanille Colas, Cyril Nasreddine, Rouba Nehmé, Reine Piot, Christine Draye, Micheline Destandau, Emilie Da Silva, David Chatel, Gregory Plants (Basel) Article Polygonum cuspidatum (P. cuspidatum) is among the world’s most problematic invasive plant species with negative ecological, socio-economic and security consequences. Management operations in areas invaded systematically generate a large quantity of plant waste, most often without outlets. Using this plant material could constitute a new alternative treatment for sustainable management. P. cuspidatum is well known to have numerous biological properties, containing notably stilbenes, quinones, flavonoids and phenolic acids. The present work proposes a reliable strategy using powerful techniques for the screening and the evaluation of the dermo-cosmetic potential of its aerial parts (AP) and root parts (RP). To the best of our knowledge, only antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities were previously evaluated on P. cuspidatum among the targets studied (superoxide dismutase, hyaluronidase, elastase, collagenase and tyrosinase). The results revealed strong antioxidant and anti-collagenase activities, moderate anti-hyaluronidase activity, while weak anti-elastase and anti-tyrosinase activities were observed for ethanolic extracts. Different standards selected and screened on the same targets made it possible to correlate the observed residual activities of produced extracts of P. cuspidatum from Savoie Mont Blanc and their chemical compositions. A structure-activity study was thus conducted on main molecular families, widely represented in the genus Polygonum. MDPI 2022-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9823685/ /pubmed/36616211 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010083 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Quinty, Vanille
Colas, Cyril
Nasreddine, Rouba
Nehmé, Reine
Piot, Christine
Draye, Micheline
Destandau, Emilie
Da Silva, David
Chatel, Gregory
Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum
title Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum
title_full Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum
title_fullStr Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum
title_full_unstemmed Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum
title_short Screening and Evaluation of Dermo-Cosmetic Activities of the Invasive Plant Species Polygonum cuspidatum
title_sort screening and evaluation of dermo-cosmetic activities of the invasive plant species polygonum cuspidatum
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9823685/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36616211
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010083
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