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Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus
The aim of the study was to assess the antiviral activity of selected essential oils (EOs) against Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), both in vitro and in vivo. The observations were made using Chenopodium quinoa as a local host. The EOs were obtained from Greek oregano, thyme, and costmary. Their chemica...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9823813/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36616147 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010018 |
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author | Paduch-Cichal, Elżbieta Mirzwa-Mróz, Ewa Wojciechowska, Patrycja Bączek, Katarzyna Kosakowska, Olga Węglarz, Zenon Szyndel, Marek Stefan |
author_facet | Paduch-Cichal, Elżbieta Mirzwa-Mróz, Ewa Wojciechowska, Patrycja Bączek, Katarzyna Kosakowska, Olga Węglarz, Zenon Szyndel, Marek Stefan |
author_sort | Paduch-Cichal, Elżbieta |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of the study was to assess the antiviral activity of selected essential oils (EOs) against Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), both in vitro and in vivo. The observations were made using Chenopodium quinoa as a local host. The EOs were obtained from Greek oregano, thyme, and costmary. Their chemical composition was determined using GC/FID followed by GC/MS. The dominant compound in oregano EO was carvacrol (59.41%), in thyme EO—thymol (59.34%), and in costmary EO—β-thujone (90.60%). Among the analysed EOs, thyme EO exhibited the most promising effects against CMV. However, its activity was influenced by the time of application. In an in vivo experiment, thyme EO showed protective (pre-inoculation) rather than curative (post-inoculation) activity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9823813 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98238132023-01-08 Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus Paduch-Cichal, Elżbieta Mirzwa-Mróz, Ewa Wojciechowska, Patrycja Bączek, Katarzyna Kosakowska, Olga Węglarz, Zenon Szyndel, Marek Stefan Plants (Basel) Article The aim of the study was to assess the antiviral activity of selected essential oils (EOs) against Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), both in vitro and in vivo. The observations were made using Chenopodium quinoa as a local host. The EOs were obtained from Greek oregano, thyme, and costmary. Their chemical composition was determined using GC/FID followed by GC/MS. The dominant compound in oregano EO was carvacrol (59.41%), in thyme EO—thymol (59.34%), and in costmary EO—β-thujone (90.60%). Among the analysed EOs, thyme EO exhibited the most promising effects against CMV. However, its activity was influenced by the time of application. In an in vivo experiment, thyme EO showed protective (pre-inoculation) rather than curative (post-inoculation) activity. MDPI 2022-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9823813/ /pubmed/36616147 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010018 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Paduch-Cichal, Elżbieta Mirzwa-Mróz, Ewa Wojciechowska, Patrycja Bączek, Katarzyna Kosakowska, Olga Węglarz, Zenon Szyndel, Marek Stefan Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus |
title | Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus |
title_full | Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus |
title_fullStr | Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus |
title_full_unstemmed | Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus |
title_short | Antiviral Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Cucumber Mosaic Virus |
title_sort | antiviral activity of selected essential oils against cucumber mosaic virus |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9823813/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36616147 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12010018 |
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