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COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome

Ogilvie’s syndrome is defined as acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of mechanical obstruction. Even though the precise mechanism is unknown, studies have suggested its association with autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Some of the common causes include infections, orthopedic surgery, r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pirzada, Sarmad, Khan, Zarak H, Mahoney, Amanda, Mankani, Ali A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9826618/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36628011
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32345
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author Pirzada, Sarmad
Khan, Zarak H
Mahoney, Amanda
Mankani, Ali A
author_facet Pirzada, Sarmad
Khan, Zarak H
Mahoney, Amanda
Mankani, Ali A
author_sort Pirzada, Sarmad
collection PubMed
description Ogilvie’s syndrome is defined as acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of mechanical obstruction. Even though the precise mechanism is unknown, studies have suggested its association with autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Some of the common causes include infections, orthopedic surgery, renal failure, electrolyte disturbance, and narcotic use. Viral causes are considered to be rare; however, it is a well-known fact that viral infections can cause autonomic dysfunction. A few cases have been reported discussing the incidence of Ogilvie’s syndrome in the setting of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). We present a unique case of Ogilvie’s syndrome in a patient who initially presented with respiratory manifestations and subsequently developed acute colonic pseudo-obstruction.
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spelling pubmed-98266182023-01-09 COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome Pirzada, Sarmad Khan, Zarak H Mahoney, Amanda Mankani, Ali A Cureus Internal Medicine Ogilvie’s syndrome is defined as acute dilatation of the colon in the absence of mechanical obstruction. Even though the precise mechanism is unknown, studies have suggested its association with autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Some of the common causes include infections, orthopedic surgery, renal failure, electrolyte disturbance, and narcotic use. Viral causes are considered to be rare; however, it is a well-known fact that viral infections can cause autonomic dysfunction. A few cases have been reported discussing the incidence of Ogilvie’s syndrome in the setting of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). We present a unique case of Ogilvie’s syndrome in a patient who initially presented with respiratory manifestations and subsequently developed acute colonic pseudo-obstruction. Cureus 2022-12-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9826618/ /pubmed/36628011 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32345 Text en Copyright © 2022, Pirzada et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Pirzada, Sarmad
Khan, Zarak H
Mahoney, Amanda
Mankani, Ali A
COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome
title COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome
title_full COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome
title_fullStr COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome
title_short COVID-19 Infection as a Possible Cause of Ogilvie’s Syndrome
title_sort covid-19 infection as a possible cause of ogilvie’s syndrome
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9826618/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36628011
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32345
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