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Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020

BACKGROUND: The lockdown due to COVID-19, has affected the mental health of the population. Recent literature suggests a greater psychological impact on adolescents regardless of their cultural background. OBJECTIVE: The aim is to analyze the emotional state, life satisfaction and worries about COVI...

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Autores principales: Ciudad-Fernández, Víctor, Schoeps, Konstanze, Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sciendo 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9828208/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36687262
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjcapp-2022-0015
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author Ciudad-Fernández, Víctor
Schoeps, Konstanze
Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada
author_facet Ciudad-Fernández, Víctor
Schoeps, Konstanze
Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada
author_sort Ciudad-Fernández, Víctor
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The lockdown due to COVID-19, has affected the mental health of the population. Recent literature suggests a greater psychological impact on adolescents regardless of their cultural background. OBJECTIVE: The aim is to analyze the emotional state, life satisfaction and worries about COVID-19 in Chilean and Spanish adolescents. METHOD: A total of 1078 adolescents (M=15.18; SD=1.25) completed the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale, the COVID-19 Worry Scale and the Life Satisfaction Scale. The design was cross-sectional and descriptive. Descriptive analyses, t-tests, and linear regressions were performed. RESULTS: More emotional symptoms, worries and lower life satisfaction were observed in Chile. Girls had more worries and emotional symptoms. An affected psychological state is also observed in Spanish adolescents, especially in Chilean adolescents. Worries about COVID-19 affect depression, anxiety, stress and life satisfaction in both samples. CONCLUSIONS: Further research is needed to prevent psychological distress in future pandemics. Developing tailored interventions are encouraged.
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spelling pubmed-98282082023-01-19 Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020 Ciudad-Fernández, Víctor Schoeps, Konstanze Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada Scand J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Psychol Research Article BACKGROUND: The lockdown due to COVID-19, has affected the mental health of the population. Recent literature suggests a greater psychological impact on adolescents regardless of their cultural background. OBJECTIVE: The aim is to analyze the emotional state, life satisfaction and worries about COVID-19 in Chilean and Spanish adolescents. METHOD: A total of 1078 adolescents (M=15.18; SD=1.25) completed the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale, the COVID-19 Worry Scale and the Life Satisfaction Scale. The design was cross-sectional and descriptive. Descriptive analyses, t-tests, and linear regressions were performed. RESULTS: More emotional symptoms, worries and lower life satisfaction were observed in Chile. Girls had more worries and emotional symptoms. An affected psychological state is also observed in Spanish adolescents, especially in Chilean adolescents. Worries about COVID-19 affect depression, anxiety, stress and life satisfaction in both samples. CONCLUSIONS: Further research is needed to prevent psychological distress in future pandemics. Developing tailored interventions are encouraged. Sciendo 2022-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9828208/ /pubmed/36687262 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjcapp-2022-0015 Text en © 2022 Víctor Ciudad-Fernández, Konstanze Schoeps, Inmaculada Montoya-Castilla, published by Sciendo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Research Article
Ciudad-Fernández, Víctor
Schoeps, Konstanze
Montoya-Castilla, Inmaculada
Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020
title Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020
title_full Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020
title_fullStr Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020
title_full_unstemmed Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020
title_short Emotional State, Life Satisfaction and Worries Regarding COVID-19 in Spanish and Chilean Adolescents during Spring 2020
title_sort emotional state, life satisfaction and worries regarding covid-19 in spanish and chilean adolescents during spring 2020
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9828208/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36687262
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjcapp-2022-0015
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