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Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension: A Narrative Review
Previous literature has highlighted that women who have a pregnancy affected by gestational hypertension or preeclampsia are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in later life. However, CVD is a composite of multiple outcomes, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke, an...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9830232/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36636385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15598276211037964 |
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author | Oliver-Williams, Clare Johnson, Jasmine D. Vladutiu, Catherine J. |
author_facet | Oliver-Williams, Clare Johnson, Jasmine D. Vladutiu, Catherine J. |
author_sort | Oliver-Williams, Clare |
collection | PubMed |
description | Previous literature has highlighted that women who have a pregnancy affected by gestational hypertension or preeclampsia are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in later life. However, CVD is a composite of multiple outcomes, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke, and the risk of both CVD and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy varies by the population studied. We conducted a narrative review of the risk of cardiovascular outcomes for women with prior gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia. Previous literature is summarized by country and ethnicity, with a higher risk of CVD and coronary heart disease observed after gestational hypertension and a higher risk of CVD, coronary heart disease and heart failure observed after pre-eclampsia in most of the populations studied. Only one study was identified in a low- or middle-income country, and the majority of studies were conducted in white or mixed ethnicity populations. We discuss potential interventions to mitigate cardiovascular risk for these women in different settings and highlight the need for a greater understanding of the epidemiology of CVD risk after gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia outside of high-income, white populations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9830232 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98302322023-01-11 Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension: A Narrative Review Oliver-Williams, Clare Johnson, Jasmine D. Vladutiu, Catherine J. Am J Lifestyle Med Themed Pieces Previous literature has highlighted that women who have a pregnancy affected by gestational hypertension or preeclampsia are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in later life. However, CVD is a composite of multiple outcomes, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke, and the risk of both CVD and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy varies by the population studied. We conducted a narrative review of the risk of cardiovascular outcomes for women with prior gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia. Previous literature is summarized by country and ethnicity, with a higher risk of CVD and coronary heart disease observed after gestational hypertension and a higher risk of CVD, coronary heart disease and heart failure observed after pre-eclampsia in most of the populations studied. Only one study was identified in a low- or middle-income country, and the majority of studies were conducted in white or mixed ethnicity populations. We discuss potential interventions to mitigate cardiovascular risk for these women in different settings and highlight the need for a greater understanding of the epidemiology of CVD risk after gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia outside of high-income, white populations. SAGE Publications 2021-12-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9830232/ /pubmed/36636385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15598276211037964 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Themed Pieces Oliver-Williams, Clare Johnson, Jasmine D. Vladutiu, Catherine J. Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension: A Narrative Review |
title | Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational
Hypertension: A Narrative Review |
title_full | Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational
Hypertension: A Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational
Hypertension: A Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational
Hypertension: A Narrative Review |
title_short | Maternal Cardiovascular Disease After Pre-Eclampsia and Gestational
Hypertension: A Narrative Review |
title_sort | maternal cardiovascular disease after pre-eclampsia and gestational
hypertension: a narrative review |
topic | Themed Pieces |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9830232/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36636385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15598276211037964 |
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