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Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study

AIM: This study determined the prevalence and key determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives in Kumasi, Ghana. DESIGN: Hospital‐based cross‐sectional study. METHOD: A questionnaire was used to obtain data from 391 nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Kumasi, Ghana using simple random...

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Autores principales: Opoku, Douglas Aninng, Ayisi‐Boateng, Nana Kwame, Mohammed, Aliyu, Sulemana, Alhassan, Gyamfi, Abigail Owusuwaa, Owusu, Dominic Kwabena, Yeboah, Dorothy, Spangenberg, Kathryn, Ofosu, Hilda Maria, Edusei, Anthony Kwaku
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9834156/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36082473
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1355
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author Opoku, Douglas Aninng
Ayisi‐Boateng, Nana Kwame
Mohammed, Aliyu
Sulemana, Alhassan
Gyamfi, Abigail Owusuwaa
Owusu, Dominic Kwabena
Yeboah, Dorothy
Spangenberg, Kathryn
Ofosu, Hilda Maria
Edusei, Anthony Kwaku
author_facet Opoku, Douglas Aninng
Ayisi‐Boateng, Nana Kwame
Mohammed, Aliyu
Sulemana, Alhassan
Gyamfi, Abigail Owusuwaa
Owusu, Dominic Kwabena
Yeboah, Dorothy
Spangenberg, Kathryn
Ofosu, Hilda Maria
Edusei, Anthony Kwaku
author_sort Opoku, Douglas Aninng
collection PubMed
description AIM: This study determined the prevalence and key determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives in Kumasi, Ghana. DESIGN: Hospital‐based cross‐sectional study. METHOD: A questionnaire was used to obtain data from 391 nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Kumasi, Ghana using simple random sampling. RESULTS: About 84.4% of the participants were females. The majority of the study participants experienced low burnout for all dimensions (58% in emotional exhaustion, 55.5% poor personal accomplishment and 38.3% depersonalization). Multiple regression analysis revealed that high emotional exhaustion was independently predicted by post‐graduate education (β = 6.42, p = .003), lack of support from management (β = 2.07, p = .024), dislike for leadership style, (β = 3.54, p < .001) and inadequate number of staff (β = 2.93, p = .005). Age (β = 0.35, p = .004), lack of support from management (β = 1.60, p = .012), and inadequate number of staff (β = 1.49, p = .034) independently predicted high depersonalisation. Female sex (β = 4.36, p < .001) and years of practice (β = −0.26, p < .001) independently predicted low personal accomplishment.
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spelling pubmed-98341562023-01-13 Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study Opoku, Douglas Aninng Ayisi‐Boateng, Nana Kwame Mohammed, Aliyu Sulemana, Alhassan Gyamfi, Abigail Owusuwaa Owusu, Dominic Kwabena Yeboah, Dorothy Spangenberg, Kathryn Ofosu, Hilda Maria Edusei, Anthony Kwaku Nurs Open Research Articles AIM: This study determined the prevalence and key determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives in Kumasi, Ghana. DESIGN: Hospital‐based cross‐sectional study. METHOD: A questionnaire was used to obtain data from 391 nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Kumasi, Ghana using simple random sampling. RESULTS: About 84.4% of the participants were females. The majority of the study participants experienced low burnout for all dimensions (58% in emotional exhaustion, 55.5% poor personal accomplishment and 38.3% depersonalization). Multiple regression analysis revealed that high emotional exhaustion was independently predicted by post‐graduate education (β = 6.42, p = .003), lack of support from management (β = 2.07, p = .024), dislike for leadership style, (β = 3.54, p < .001) and inadequate number of staff (β = 2.93, p = .005). Age (β = 0.35, p = .004), lack of support from management (β = 1.60, p = .012), and inadequate number of staff (β = 1.49, p = .034) independently predicted high depersonalisation. Female sex (β = 4.36, p < .001) and years of practice (β = −0.26, p < .001) independently predicted low personal accomplishment. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9834156/ /pubmed/36082473 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1355 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Opoku, Douglas Aninng
Ayisi‐Boateng, Nana Kwame
Mohammed, Aliyu
Sulemana, Alhassan
Gyamfi, Abigail Owusuwaa
Owusu, Dominic Kwabena
Yeboah, Dorothy
Spangenberg, Kathryn
Ofosu, Hilda Maria
Edusei, Anthony Kwaku
Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_full Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_fullStr Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_short Determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: A cross‐sectional study
title_sort determinants of burnout among nurses and midwives at a tertiary hospital in ghana: a cross‐sectional study
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9834156/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36082473
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1355
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