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Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice

OBJECTIVE: Chicken essence and branched chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation has been recognized to significantly relieve fatigue. To obtain chicken essence with high amounts of BCAA, spent hens herein was used to prepare dripped chicken essence (SCE) and compared with commercial dripped chicken...

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Autores principales: Chang, Ti Chun, Chen, Wei Cheng, Huang, Chao Wei, Lin, Liang Chuan, Lin, Jen Shinn, Cheng, Fu Yuan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Animal Bioscience 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9834736/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36108702
http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ab.22.0172
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author Chang, Ti Chun
Chen, Wei Cheng
Huang, Chao Wei
Lin, Liang Chuan
Lin, Jen Shinn
Cheng, Fu Yuan
author_facet Chang, Ti Chun
Chen, Wei Cheng
Huang, Chao Wei
Lin, Liang Chuan
Lin, Jen Shinn
Cheng, Fu Yuan
author_sort Chang, Ti Chun
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Chicken essence and branched chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation has been recognized to significantly relieve fatigue. To obtain chicken essence with high amounts of BCAA, spent hens herein was used to prepare dripped chicken essence (SCE) and compared with commercial dripped chicken essence (CCE) for in vivo anti-fatigue effect. METHODS: To determine the effect on anti-fatigue by dripped chicken essence, the exhaustive swimming was performed. Thirty-two 7-week ICR mice were divided into four groups, which included the control group (CG), CCE, SCE-1X and SCE-2X. The mice were given daily oral administration (0.012 mL/g body weight/d). The fatigue index analysis was conducted weekly. RESULTS: The results showed that SCE had a higher BCAA level as expected, and mice treated with dripped chicken essence (CCE and SCE) could significantly improve exercise performance. The lower blood lactate level, blood urea nitrogen level and creatine phosphokinase activity were found in the supplement of SCE group compared with the CCE group, which suggested that the SCE possessed strong anti-fatigue ability. This could possibly be due to the higher content of BCAA. CONCLUSION: In this study, SCE promoted recovery from physical fatigue in mice and elevated endurance ability. Among them, the double dose (SCE-2X) showed the strongest anti-fatigue ability. Taken together, spent chickens could be a good source of chicken essence to improve the effect of anti-fatigue.
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spelling pubmed-98347362023-02-01 Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice Chang, Ti Chun Chen, Wei Cheng Huang, Chao Wei Lin, Liang Chuan Lin, Jen Shinn Cheng, Fu Yuan Anim Biosci Article OBJECTIVE: Chicken essence and branched chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation has been recognized to significantly relieve fatigue. To obtain chicken essence with high amounts of BCAA, spent hens herein was used to prepare dripped chicken essence (SCE) and compared with commercial dripped chicken essence (CCE) for in vivo anti-fatigue effect. METHODS: To determine the effect on anti-fatigue by dripped chicken essence, the exhaustive swimming was performed. Thirty-two 7-week ICR mice were divided into four groups, which included the control group (CG), CCE, SCE-1X and SCE-2X. The mice were given daily oral administration (0.012 mL/g body weight/d). The fatigue index analysis was conducted weekly. RESULTS: The results showed that SCE had a higher BCAA level as expected, and mice treated with dripped chicken essence (CCE and SCE) could significantly improve exercise performance. The lower blood lactate level, blood urea nitrogen level and creatine phosphokinase activity were found in the supplement of SCE group compared with the CCE group, which suggested that the SCE possessed strong anti-fatigue ability. This could possibly be due to the higher content of BCAA. CONCLUSION: In this study, SCE promoted recovery from physical fatigue in mice and elevated endurance ability. Among them, the double dose (SCE-2X) showed the strongest anti-fatigue ability. Taken together, spent chickens could be a good source of chicken essence to improve the effect of anti-fatigue. Animal Bioscience 2023-02 2022-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9834736/ /pubmed/36108702 http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ab.22.0172 Text en Copyright © 2023 by Animal Bioscience https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Article
Chang, Ti Chun
Chen, Wei Cheng
Huang, Chao Wei
Lin, Liang Chuan
Lin, Jen Shinn
Cheng, Fu Yuan
Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice
title Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice
title_full Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice
title_fullStr Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice
title_full_unstemmed Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice
title_short Anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in ICR mice
title_sort anti-fatigue activity of dripped spent hens chicken essence in icr mice
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9834736/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36108702
http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ab.22.0172
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