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Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review

Behçet’s Disease (BD) can be correlated with sleep impairment and fatigue, resulting in low quality of life (QoL); however, a comprehensive evaluation of this issue is still missing. We performed a systematic literature review (SLR) of existing evidence in literature regarding sleep quality in BD. F...

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Autores principales: Italiano, N., Di Cianni, F., Marinello, D., Elefante, E., Mosca, M., Talarico, R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9839818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36194239
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-022-05218-w
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author Italiano, N.
Di Cianni, F.
Marinello, D.
Elefante, E.
Mosca, M.
Talarico, R.
author_facet Italiano, N.
Di Cianni, F.
Marinello, D.
Elefante, E.
Mosca, M.
Talarico, R.
author_sort Italiano, N.
collection PubMed
description Behçet’s Disease (BD) can be correlated with sleep impairment and fatigue, resulting in low quality of life (QoL); however, a comprehensive evaluation of this issue is still missing. We performed a systematic literature review (SLR) of existing evidence in literature regarding sleep quality in BD. Fifteen papers were included in the SLR. Two domains were mainly considered: global sleep characteristics (i) and the identification of specific sleep disorders (ii) in BD patients. From our analysis, it was found that patients affected by BD scored significantly higher Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) compared to controls. Four papers out of 15 (27%) studied the relationship between sleep disturbance in BD and disease activity and with regards to disease activity measures, BD-Current Activity Form was adopted in all papers, followed by Behçet’s Disease Severity (BDS) score, genital ulcer severity score and oral ulcer severity score. Poor sleep quality showed a positive correlation with active disease in 3 out of 4 studies. Six papers reported significant differences between BD patients with and without sleep disturbances regarding specific disease manifestations. Notably, arthritis and genital ulcers were found to be more severe when the PSQI score increased. Our work demonstrated lower quality of sleep in BD patients when compared to the general population, both as altered sleep parameters and higher incidence of specific sleep disorders. A global clinical patient evaluation should thereby include sleep assessment through the creation and adoption of disease-specific and accessible tests.
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spelling pubmed-98398182023-01-15 Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review Italiano, N. Di Cianni, F. Marinello, D. Elefante, E. Mosca, M. Talarico, R. Rheumatol Int Systematic Review Behçet’s Disease (BD) can be correlated with sleep impairment and fatigue, resulting in low quality of life (QoL); however, a comprehensive evaluation of this issue is still missing. We performed a systematic literature review (SLR) of existing evidence in literature regarding sleep quality in BD. Fifteen papers were included in the SLR. Two domains were mainly considered: global sleep characteristics (i) and the identification of specific sleep disorders (ii) in BD patients. From our analysis, it was found that patients affected by BD scored significantly higher Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) compared to controls. Four papers out of 15 (27%) studied the relationship between sleep disturbance in BD and disease activity and with regards to disease activity measures, BD-Current Activity Form was adopted in all papers, followed by Behçet’s Disease Severity (BDS) score, genital ulcer severity score and oral ulcer severity score. Poor sleep quality showed a positive correlation with active disease in 3 out of 4 studies. Six papers reported significant differences between BD patients with and without sleep disturbances regarding specific disease manifestations. Notably, arthritis and genital ulcers were found to be more severe when the PSQI score increased. Our work demonstrated lower quality of sleep in BD patients when compared to the general population, both as altered sleep parameters and higher incidence of specific sleep disorders. A global clinical patient evaluation should thereby include sleep assessment through the creation and adoption of disease-specific and accessible tests. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022-10-04 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC9839818/ /pubmed/36194239 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-022-05218-w Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Systematic Review
Italiano, N.
Di Cianni, F.
Marinello, D.
Elefante, E.
Mosca, M.
Talarico, R.
Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
title Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
title_full Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
title_fullStr Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
title_full_unstemmed Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
title_short Sleep quality in Behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
title_sort sleep quality in behçet’s disease: a systematic literature review
topic Systematic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9839818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36194239
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-022-05218-w
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