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Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()

BACKGROUND: Penetrating trauma to the larynx is a rare phenomenon with a high risk of mortality and morbidity due to the density of vital structures in the area (Demetriades et al., 1996). Most commonly, this type of injury is due to a gunshot wound or knife injury (Snow and Ballenger, 2003). In cas...

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Autores principales: Menke, Bryant A., Spencer, John D., Dowdall, Jayme R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9840176/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36647438
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2022.100752
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author Menke, Bryant A.
Spencer, John D.
Dowdall, Jayme R.
author_facet Menke, Bryant A.
Spencer, John D.
Dowdall, Jayme R.
author_sort Menke, Bryant A.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Penetrating trauma to the larynx is a rare phenomenon with a high risk of mortality and morbidity due to the density of vital structures in the area (Demetriades et al., 1996). Most commonly, this type of injury is due to a gunshot wound or knife injury (Snow and Ballenger, 2003). In cases of suicidal cutthroat injury, it is relatively rare to penetrate the airway (Symbas et al., 1976). CASE REPORT: We present a case of self-penetrating trauma to the anterior neck allowing access for direct laryngeal visualization and transcervical intubation in the field. We describe the immediate workup, surgical intervention, and postoperative management. We focus on managing postoperative cough, secretion management, decannulation, and resultant dysphagia. CONCLUSION: Penetrating laryngeal trauma resulting in airway transection is a rare but potentially fatal phenomenon in which airway management and aggressive post-operative care for severe coughing and dysphagia should be performed to help improve patient outcomes.
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spelling pubmed-98401762023-01-15 Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis() Menke, Bryant A. Spencer, John D. Dowdall, Jayme R. Trauma Case Rep Case Report BACKGROUND: Penetrating trauma to the larynx is a rare phenomenon with a high risk of mortality and morbidity due to the density of vital structures in the area (Demetriades et al., 1996). Most commonly, this type of injury is due to a gunshot wound or knife injury (Snow and Ballenger, 2003). In cases of suicidal cutthroat injury, it is relatively rare to penetrate the airway (Symbas et al., 1976). CASE REPORT: We present a case of self-penetrating trauma to the anterior neck allowing access for direct laryngeal visualization and transcervical intubation in the field. We describe the immediate workup, surgical intervention, and postoperative management. We focus on managing postoperative cough, secretion management, decannulation, and resultant dysphagia. CONCLUSION: Penetrating laryngeal trauma resulting in airway transection is a rare but potentially fatal phenomenon in which airway management and aggressive post-operative care for severe coughing and dysphagia should be performed to help improve patient outcomes. Elsevier 2022-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9840176/ /pubmed/36647438 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2022.100752 Text en © 2023 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Menke, Bryant A.
Spencer, John D.
Dowdall, Jayme R.
Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
title Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
title_full Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
title_fullStr Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
title_full_unstemmed Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
title_short Transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
title_sort transcervical intubation for massive self-inflicted neck wound transecting the epiglottis()
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9840176/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36647438
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2022.100752
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