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An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension

Duodenal varices (DVs) are ectopic gastrointestinal varices (ECVs) associated with portal hypertension (PH). We present the case of an 82‐year‐old woman who presented with symptomatic anemia secondary to DV hemorrhage diagnosed on oesophagogastroduodenoscopy. This lesion was treated with endoscopic...

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Autores principales: O'Neill, Robert S, Wang, William J, Chan, Patrick, Ho, Vincent, Verdon, Christine, Turner, Ian, Acharya, Priya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9840189/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36660056
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12847
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author O'Neill, Robert S
Wang, William J
Chan, Patrick
Ho, Vincent
Verdon, Christine
Turner, Ian
Acharya, Priya
author_facet O'Neill, Robert S
Wang, William J
Chan, Patrick
Ho, Vincent
Verdon, Christine
Turner, Ian
Acharya, Priya
author_sort O'Neill, Robert S
collection PubMed
description Duodenal varices (DVs) are ectopic gastrointestinal varices (ECVs) associated with portal hypertension (PH). We present the case of an 82‐year‐old woman who presented with symptomatic anemia secondary to DV hemorrhage diagnosed on oesophagogastroduodenoscopy. This lesion was treated with endoscopic adrenaline injection and clip application. The patient re‐presented on multiple occasions with bleeding recurrence localized to the duodenum, which was managed with intramuscular octreotide and oral beta‐blockade resulting in sustained remission of bleeding. This case highlights a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage and highlights the value of somatostatin analogues for conservative treatment of DVs.
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spelling pubmed-98401892023-01-18 An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension O'Neill, Robert S Wang, William J Chan, Patrick Ho, Vincent Verdon, Christine Turner, Ian Acharya, Priya JGH Open Case Reports Duodenal varices (DVs) are ectopic gastrointestinal varices (ECVs) associated with portal hypertension (PH). We present the case of an 82‐year‐old woman who presented with symptomatic anemia secondary to DV hemorrhage diagnosed on oesophagogastroduodenoscopy. This lesion was treated with endoscopic adrenaline injection and clip application. The patient re‐presented on multiple occasions with bleeding recurrence localized to the duodenum, which was managed with intramuscular octreotide and oral beta‐blockade resulting in sustained remission of bleeding. This case highlights a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage and highlights the value of somatostatin analogues for conservative treatment of DVs. Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd 2022-12-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9840189/ /pubmed/36660056 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12847 Text en © 2022 The Authors. JGH Open published by Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Reports
O'Neill, Robert S
Wang, William J
Chan, Patrick
Ho, Vincent
Verdon, Christine
Turner, Ian
Acharya, Priya
An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
title An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
title_full An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
title_fullStr An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
title_full_unstemmed An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
title_short An obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: Recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
title_sort obscure cause of gastrointestinal bleeding: recurrent duodenal variceal hemorrhage treated with intramuscular octreotide in the absence of portal hypertension
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9840189/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36660056
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12847
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