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Use of Sodium-Glucose Transport Protein 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor Remogliflozin and Possibility of Acute Kidney Injury in Type-2 Diabetes

The major trials, e.g., EMPA-REG OUTCOME, CANVAS, and CREDENCE, showed the renal and cardiovascular benefit of sodium-glucose transport protein 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. The SGLT2 inhibitors, Empagliflozin, Dapagliflozin, and Canagliflozin, have shown no significant adverse renal effects. Still, our pat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jain, Rajesh, Bhavatharini, Natrajan, Saravanan, Thangavel, Seshiah, Veeraswamy, Jain, Nishchal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9840745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36654590
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32573
Descripción
Sumario:The major trials, e.g., EMPA-REG OUTCOME, CANVAS, and CREDENCE, showed the renal and cardiovascular benefit of sodium-glucose transport protein 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. The SGLT2 inhibitors, Empagliflozin, Dapagliflozin, and Canagliflozin, have shown no significant adverse renal effects. Still, our patients with type 2 diabetes on Remogliflozin, a type of SGLT2 inhibitor approved in India for the treatment of diabetes, seems to cause acute tubular necrosis as confirmed by clinical and pathological evidence in our study. The two critical findings in our research include a consistent rise in hs-CRP and a pathologist's biopsy report, excluding other causes. Therefore, we need sizeable cardiovascular-renal outcome trials to ascertain the safety of Remogliflozin in future studies.