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Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp
This work aimed to determine the chemical and physical properties of 70% dark cocoa chocolate, including freeze-dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) pulp (FDAP). We studied chocolates incorporating three FDAP concentrations (1.0, 1.5, and 2.0%). No statistical differences were found in total polyphenol c...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9843710/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36721755 http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2022.27.4.474 |
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author | Balcázar-Zumaeta, César R. Castro-Alayo, Efraín M. Medina-Mendoza, Marleni Muñoz-Astecker, Lucas D. Torrejón-Valqui, Llisela Rodriguez-Perez, Roxana J. Rojas-Ocampo, Elizabeth Cayo-Colca, Ilse S. |
author_facet | Balcázar-Zumaeta, César R. Castro-Alayo, Efraín M. Medina-Mendoza, Marleni Muñoz-Astecker, Lucas D. Torrejón-Valqui, Llisela Rodriguez-Perez, Roxana J. Rojas-Ocampo, Elizabeth Cayo-Colca, Ilse S. |
author_sort | Balcázar-Zumaeta, César R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | This work aimed to determine the chemical and physical properties of 70% dark cocoa chocolate, including freeze-dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) pulp (FDAP). We studied chocolates incorporating three FDAP concentrations (1.0, 1.5, and 2.0%). No statistical differences were found in total polyphenol content, antioxidant capacity, and total catechin and epicatechin content. The dark chocolates’ moisture and texture were unaffected by the FDAP. The Casson yield stress increased to 19.67±1.35 Pa, while the Casson plastic viscosity reduced to 1.68±0.03 Pa·s, Also, the particle size increased. The dark chocolates’ flow behavior corresponded to a non-Newtonian fluid. Finally, the dark chocolate’s properties were unaffected by a 2% FDAP concentration. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9843710 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98437102023-01-30 Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp Balcázar-Zumaeta, César R. Castro-Alayo, Efraín M. Medina-Mendoza, Marleni Muñoz-Astecker, Lucas D. Torrejón-Valqui, Llisela Rodriguez-Perez, Roxana J. Rojas-Ocampo, Elizabeth Cayo-Colca, Ilse S. Prev Nutr Food Sci Original This work aimed to determine the chemical and physical properties of 70% dark cocoa chocolate, including freeze-dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) pulp (FDAP). We studied chocolates incorporating three FDAP concentrations (1.0, 1.5, and 2.0%). No statistical differences were found in total polyphenol content, antioxidant capacity, and total catechin and epicatechin content. The dark chocolates’ moisture and texture were unaffected by the FDAP. The Casson yield stress increased to 19.67±1.35 Pa, while the Casson plastic viscosity reduced to 1.68±0.03 Pa·s, Also, the particle size increased. The dark chocolates’ flow behavior corresponded to a non-Newtonian fluid. Finally, the dark chocolate’s properties were unaffected by a 2% FDAP concentration. The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9843710/ /pubmed/36721755 http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2022.27.4.474 Text en Copyright © 2022 by The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition. All rights Reserved. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Balcázar-Zumaeta, César R. Castro-Alayo, Efraín M. Medina-Mendoza, Marleni Muñoz-Astecker, Lucas D. Torrejón-Valqui, Llisela Rodriguez-Perez, Roxana J. Rojas-Ocampo, Elizabeth Cayo-Colca, Ilse S. Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp |
title | Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp |
title_full | Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp |
title_fullStr | Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp |
title_short | Physical and Chemical Properties of 70% Cocoa Dark Chocolate Mixed with Freeze-Dried Arazá (Eugenia stipitata) Pulp |
title_sort | physical and chemical properties of 70% cocoa dark chocolate mixed with freeze-dried arazá (eugenia stipitata) pulp |
topic | Original |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9843710/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36721755 http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/pnf.2022.27.4.474 |
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