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Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents

INTRODUCTION: Researchers have investigated the external elements that can condition a person’s satisfaction with life, although it has been proven that they do not explain a large part of the phenomenon. For this reason, other variables such as perceived competence, personality styles and personal...

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Autores principales: Mercader-Rubio, Isabel, Oropesa-Ruiz, Nieves-Fátima, Gutiérrez Ángel, Nieves, Carrión-Martínez, José Juan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9844824/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36660256
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S387768
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author Mercader-Rubio, Isabel
Oropesa-Ruiz, Nieves-Fátima
Gutiérrez Ángel, Nieves
Carrión-Martínez, José Juan
author_facet Mercader-Rubio, Isabel
Oropesa-Ruiz, Nieves-Fátima
Gutiérrez Ángel, Nieves
Carrión-Martínez, José Juan
author_sort Mercader-Rubio, Isabel
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Researchers have investigated the external elements that can condition a person’s satisfaction with life, although it has been proven that they do not explain a large part of the phenomenon. For this reason, other variables such as perceived competence, personality styles and personal autonomy are being investigated more successfully. The main objective of this paper is to study the influence of parental educational practices on adolescent life satisfaction considering the role played by adolescent’s positive affect and the agreeableness personality trait by implementing a statistical Mediation Model that explains such relationship. METHODS: The population sample is a total of 742 Spanish adolescents, of which 45.1% were boys and 51.5% were girls. The age ranged between 13 and 19 years (15.63, SD = 1.24). RESULTS: The results revealed that the relationship between parental educational practices and life satisfaction in adolescence was mediated by positive affect and the personality trait of agreeableness. Both variables did act as serial mediators in this relationship. On the other hand, the serial multiple mediation structural model explained 31.72% of the variability in life satisfaction for the dimension of affection and communication and promotion of autonomy, 29.70% for the psychological control dimension, 26.58% for self-disclosure and 28.21% for the humor dimension of parental educational practices. CONCLUSION: These findings have important implications to understand the relationship between parental educational practices and the adolescent life satisfaction, indicating that different parental educational practices will have a positive or negative effect on adolescent positive affect, which will lead to increased or decreased agreeableness influencing the adolescent life satisfaction.
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spelling pubmed-98448242023-01-18 Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents Mercader-Rubio, Isabel Oropesa-Ruiz, Nieves-Fátima Gutiérrez Ángel, Nieves Carrión-Martínez, José Juan Psychol Res Behav Manag Original Research INTRODUCTION: Researchers have investigated the external elements that can condition a person’s satisfaction with life, although it has been proven that they do not explain a large part of the phenomenon. For this reason, other variables such as perceived competence, personality styles and personal autonomy are being investigated more successfully. The main objective of this paper is to study the influence of parental educational practices on adolescent life satisfaction considering the role played by adolescent’s positive affect and the agreeableness personality trait by implementing a statistical Mediation Model that explains such relationship. METHODS: The population sample is a total of 742 Spanish adolescents, of which 45.1% were boys and 51.5% were girls. The age ranged between 13 and 19 years (15.63, SD = 1.24). RESULTS: The results revealed that the relationship between parental educational practices and life satisfaction in adolescence was mediated by positive affect and the personality trait of agreeableness. Both variables did act as serial mediators in this relationship. On the other hand, the serial multiple mediation structural model explained 31.72% of the variability in life satisfaction for the dimension of affection and communication and promotion of autonomy, 29.70% for the psychological control dimension, 26.58% for self-disclosure and 28.21% for the humor dimension of parental educational practices. CONCLUSION: These findings have important implications to understand the relationship between parental educational practices and the adolescent life satisfaction, indicating that different parental educational practices will have a positive or negative effect on adolescent positive affect, which will lead to increased or decreased agreeableness influencing the adolescent life satisfaction. Dove 2023-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9844824/ /pubmed/36660256 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S387768 Text en © 2023 Mercader-Rubio et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) ). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Mercader-Rubio, Isabel
Oropesa-Ruiz, Nieves-Fátima
Gutiérrez Ángel, Nieves
Carrión-Martínez, José Juan
Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents
title Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents
title_full Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents
title_fullStr Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents
title_short Parental Educational Practices and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Positive Affect and Agreeableness in Adolescents
title_sort parental educational practices and life satisfaction: the role of positive affect and agreeableness in adolescents
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9844824/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36660256
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S387768
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