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Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam

Two new earthworm species are described, namely Drawidaangiangsp. nov. and Drawidacochinchinasp. nov. The former can be recognized by having male pores on spiniform penises in intersegment 10/11, an erect and sac-shaped spermathecal atrium, glandular prostate, the capsule coiled one round, the vas d...

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Autores principales: Nguyen, Tung T., Lam, Dang H., Tran, Binh T. T., Nguyen, Anh D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9848938/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36761441
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1099.72112
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author Nguyen, Tung T.
Lam, Dang H.
Tran, Binh T. T.
Nguyen, Anh D.
author_facet Nguyen, Tung T.
Lam, Dang H.
Tran, Binh T. T.
Nguyen, Anh D.
author_sort Nguyen, Tung T.
collection PubMed
description Two new earthworm species are described, namely Drawidaangiangsp. nov. and Drawidacochinchinasp. nov. The former can be recognized by having male pores on spiniform penises in intersegment 10/11, an erect and sac-shaped spermathecal atrium, glandular prostate, the capsule coiled one round, the vas deferens strongly coiled but small, two large, round, genital markings on segments ix–x, and three gizzards in xiii–xv. The latter species is distinguished in having the male pores placed on highly elevated, backwardly directed, conical penises in 10/11, a slender spermathecal atrium, a glandular prostate, a somewhat folded capsule, the vas deferens strongly coiled as a bunch and equal size to the testis sacs, a pair of genital markings located closely anterior to the penises with 1–3 additional ones in xi–xii, and three or four gizzards in xiii–xvi. The DNA barcode fragment of the COI gene was extracted for each species, and the COI genetic distances and phylogenetic analysis also supported two new species..
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spelling pubmed-98489382023-02-08 Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam Nguyen, Tung T. Lam, Dang H. Tran, Binh T. T. Nguyen, Anh D. Zookeys Research Article Two new earthworm species are described, namely Drawidaangiangsp. nov. and Drawidacochinchinasp. nov. The former can be recognized by having male pores on spiniform penises in intersegment 10/11, an erect and sac-shaped spermathecal atrium, glandular prostate, the capsule coiled one round, the vas deferens strongly coiled but small, two large, round, genital markings on segments ix–x, and three gizzards in xiii–xv. The latter species is distinguished in having the male pores placed on highly elevated, backwardly directed, conical penises in 10/11, a slender spermathecal atrium, a glandular prostate, a somewhat folded capsule, the vas deferens strongly coiled as a bunch and equal size to the testis sacs, a pair of genital markings located closely anterior to the penises with 1–3 additional ones in xi–xii, and three or four gizzards in xiii–xvi. The DNA barcode fragment of the COI gene was extracted for each species, and the COI genetic distances and phylogenetic analysis also supported two new species.. Pensoft Publishers 2022-05-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9848938/ /pubmed/36761441 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1099.72112 Text en Tung T. Nguyen, Dang H. Lam, Binh T. T. Tran, Anh D. Nguyen https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Nguyen, Tung T.
Lam, Dang H.
Tran, Binh T. T.
Nguyen, Anh D.
Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam
title Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam
title_full Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam
title_fullStr Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam
title_short Two new Drawida (Oligochaeta, Moniligastridae) earthworms from Vietnam
title_sort two new drawida (oligochaeta, moniligastridae) earthworms from vietnam
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9848938/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36761441
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1099.72112
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