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CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review
C-C motif ligand 2 (CCL2), also known as monocytic chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), is an integral chemotactic factor which recruits macrophages for the immune response. Together with its receptors (e.g., CCR2, ACKR1, and ACKR2), they exert noticeable influences on various diseases of different system...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9852914/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36685497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1053457 |
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author | Lin, Zhi Shi, Jia-Lu Chen, Min Zheng, Zi-Meng Li, Ming-Qing Shao, Jun |
author_facet | Lin, Zhi Shi, Jia-Lu Chen, Min Zheng, Zi-Meng Li, Ming-Qing Shao, Jun |
author_sort | Lin, Zhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | C-C motif ligand 2 (CCL2), also known as monocytic chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), is an integral chemotactic factor which recruits macrophages for the immune response. Together with its receptors (e.g., CCR2, ACKR1, and ACKR2), they exert noticeable influences on various diseases of different systems. At the maternal-fetal interface, CCL2 is detected to be expressed in trophoblasts, decidual tissue, the myometrium, and others. Meanwhile, existing reports have determined a series of physiological regulators of CCL2, which functions in maintaining normal recruitment of immunocytes, tissue remodeling, and angiogenesis. However, abnormal levels of CCL2 have also been reported to be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as spontaneous abortion, preeclampsia and preterm labor. In this review, we concentrate on CCL2 expression at the maternal-fetal interface, as well as its precise regulatory mechanisms and classic signaling pathways, to reveal the multidimensional aspects of CCL2 in pregnancy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9852914 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-98529142023-01-21 CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review Lin, Zhi Shi, Jia-Lu Chen, Min Zheng, Zi-Meng Li, Ming-Qing Shao, Jun Front Immunol Immunology C-C motif ligand 2 (CCL2), also known as monocytic chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), is an integral chemotactic factor which recruits macrophages for the immune response. Together with its receptors (e.g., CCR2, ACKR1, and ACKR2), they exert noticeable influences on various diseases of different systems. At the maternal-fetal interface, CCL2 is detected to be expressed in trophoblasts, decidual tissue, the myometrium, and others. Meanwhile, existing reports have determined a series of physiological regulators of CCL2, which functions in maintaining normal recruitment of immunocytes, tissue remodeling, and angiogenesis. However, abnormal levels of CCL2 have also been reported to be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as spontaneous abortion, preeclampsia and preterm labor. In this review, we concentrate on CCL2 expression at the maternal-fetal interface, as well as its precise regulatory mechanisms and classic signaling pathways, to reveal the multidimensional aspects of CCL2 in pregnancy. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9852914/ /pubmed/36685497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1053457 Text en Copyright © 2023 Lin, Shi, Chen, Zheng, Li and Shao https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Immunology Lin, Zhi Shi, Jia-Lu Chen, Min Zheng, Zi-Meng Li, Ming-Qing Shao, Jun CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review |
title | CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review |
title_full | CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review |
title_fullStr | CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review |
title_full_unstemmed | CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review |
title_short | CCL2: An important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: A review |
title_sort | ccl2: an important cytokine in normal and pathological pregnancies: a review |
topic | Immunology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9852914/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36685497 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1053457 |
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