Cargando…

The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study

This study reports a user evaluation of a DVD-based social simulator, developed for people who stutter to potentially gain confidence in using a learned fluency technique. The aim was to examine and evaluate the pilot of the DVD-based social simulator, Scenari-Aid, to inform the development of an on...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Meredith, Grant, Achterbosch, Leigh, Peck, Blake, Terry, Daniel, Dekker, Evan, Packman, Ann
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9858588/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36661764
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe13010014
_version_ 1784874139272609792
author Meredith, Grant
Achterbosch, Leigh
Peck, Blake
Terry, Daniel
Dekker, Evan
Packman, Ann
author_facet Meredith, Grant
Achterbosch, Leigh
Peck, Blake
Terry, Daniel
Dekker, Evan
Packman, Ann
author_sort Meredith, Grant
collection PubMed
description This study reports a user evaluation of a DVD-based social simulator, developed for people who stutter to potentially gain confidence in using a learned fluency technique. The aim was to examine and evaluate the pilot of the DVD-based social simulator, Scenari-Aid, to inform the development of an online version of the program. Thirty-seven adults who were stuttering were recruited to the study from non-professional groups in Australia. The DVD comprised scenarios with actors in real-life settings that were designed to elicit verbal responses. Participants worked through the scenarios at their own rate and then completed an online survey. The survey comprised 29 statements requiring responses on a 5-point Likert scale and provided information about users’ perceptions of participating in the social simulations. There was high positive agreement among the participants on all statements, the most important being that they perceived the scenarios represented in everyday speaking situations and that they felt immersed in them. Participants also agreed that both their fluency and confidence increased in everyday speaking situations as a result of working through the DVD scenarios. The developers were satisfied that, despite the subjective nature of the findings, the study provided sufficient support for constructing the online version, which is now available to the public free of charge. Further research is needed to provide empirical evidence of the contribution it can make to the efficacy of speech programs for adults who stutter.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9858588
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-98585882023-01-21 The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study Meredith, Grant Achterbosch, Leigh Peck, Blake Terry, Daniel Dekker, Evan Packman, Ann Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ Article This study reports a user evaluation of a DVD-based social simulator, developed for people who stutter to potentially gain confidence in using a learned fluency technique. The aim was to examine and evaluate the pilot of the DVD-based social simulator, Scenari-Aid, to inform the development of an online version of the program. Thirty-seven adults who were stuttering were recruited to the study from non-professional groups in Australia. The DVD comprised scenarios with actors in real-life settings that were designed to elicit verbal responses. Participants worked through the scenarios at their own rate and then completed an online survey. The survey comprised 29 statements requiring responses on a 5-point Likert scale and provided information about users’ perceptions of participating in the social simulations. There was high positive agreement among the participants on all statements, the most important being that they perceived the scenarios represented in everyday speaking situations and that they felt immersed in them. Participants also agreed that both their fluency and confidence increased in everyday speaking situations as a result of working through the DVD scenarios. The developers were satisfied that, despite the subjective nature of the findings, the study provided sufficient support for constructing the online version, which is now available to the public free of charge. Further research is needed to provide empirical evidence of the contribution it can make to the efficacy of speech programs for adults who stutter. MDPI 2023-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9858588/ /pubmed/36661764 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe13010014 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Meredith, Grant
Achterbosch, Leigh
Peck, Blake
Terry, Daniel
Dekker, Evan
Packman, Ann
The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study
title The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study
title_full The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study
title_short The Use of an Interactive Social Simulation Tool for Adults Who Stutter: A Pilot Study
title_sort use of an interactive social simulation tool for adults who stutter: a pilot study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9858588/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36661764
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe13010014
work_keys_str_mv AT meredithgrant theuseofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT achterboschleigh theuseofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT peckblake theuseofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT terrydaniel theuseofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT dekkerevan theuseofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT packmanann theuseofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT meredithgrant useofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT achterboschleigh useofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT peckblake useofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT terrydaniel useofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT dekkerevan useofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy
AT packmanann useofaninteractivesocialsimulationtoolforadultswhostutterapilotstudy